语基板块一 语基强化提升第9组-【精彩三年】2023高考英语汇编与名师优创精编卷word

语基强化提升第9组 (见学生用书P17) 1．junior adj.年龄较小的；地位(或级别)低的；资历较浅的 be junior to．.. 比……年幼 2．justice n．公正；正义 do justice to sb/sth公平对待某人/某事 just adj.正义的；公平的 3．knowledgeable adj.有丰富知识的；博学的 4．label n．标签；称呼 v．贴标签于；用标签标明；把……不公正地称为 be labelled as．.. 被不公正地称为…… 5．labour n．劳动；任务 6．landscape n．风景，景色 7．laundry n．洗衣店 8．legend n．传奇 Legend has it that．.. 据传说…… 9．leisure n．闲暇，业余时间；休闲活动 at leisure有空时，空闲时 10．liberty n．自由；自由权 11．licence n．许可证；执照；证书 12．liquid n．液体adj.液体的 13．literature n．文学 14．literally adv.根据字面意思 15．locker n．有锁存物柜；寄物柜 16．loyal adj.忠诚的 be loyal to．.. 忠于…… 17．luggage n．行李(同：baggage) 18．luxurious adj.奢侈的，豪华的 luxury n．奢华，华贵；奢侈品 19．maintain v．保持，维持；维护 maintenance n．维持；维护 20．majority n．多数，大多数(反：minority) 21．massive adj.大而重的；非常严重的；大量的 22．manufacture v．(用机器大量)生产，制造 23．maximum adj.最大量的；最大限度的 n．最大量；最大值(反：minimum) 24．mechanic n．机械工；机修工 25．media n．(medium的复数)新闻媒体；大众传播媒介 26．memorial n．纪念物；纪念碑 adj.纪念的；追悼的 27．merchant adj.海上货运的 n．商人；批发商 28．merciful adj.宽大的；慈悲的；仁慈的 29．military adj.军事的；军队的 30．minimum adj.最小的；最低的；最低限度的 n．最少量；最低限度 31．minority n．少数派；少数；少数民族 32．mission n．使命；重要任务；职责 33．modest adj.谦虚的；不太大的 34．monument n．纪念碑；纪念馆 35．mourn v．哀悼，悼念 36．motivation n．动力；动机；原因 motivate v．成为……的动机；激励，激发 motivate sb to do sth激励某人做某事 37．multiply v．乘，乘以；成倍增加 1．Her face __lit__(light) up when her son was presented with the award onstage. 2．He __leaned__(lean) his bike against the stone wall and stood on tiptoe to peer over it. 3．She felt nervous, increasingly __lacking__(lack) confidence about herself. 4．In the rice­growing world, the Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, was a __leading__(lead) figure. 5．Helen __lowered__(lower) her voice as they approached. 6．He made a great contribution to the __liberation__(liberate) of France from Nazi occupation. 7．He is intelligent enough but he lacks __motivation__(motivate). 8．There's no __justice__(just) in the world when people can be made to suffer like that. 9．In order to stay competitive with other companies, we must __modernize__(modern) our production. 10．The detective