【讲练结合】五年级下册英语Unit 2How do you come to school语法划重点（含答案）译林版三起

【讲练结合】五年级下册英语Unit2How do you come to school语法划重点（含答案） 1. 语法精讲 1. 询问某人住在哪里的句型 Where do/does +主语 +live？ 回答是：主语+live（s）+介词短语 如： -- Where do you live ? – I live on Park street. 你住在哪里？ 我住在公园大街 ---Where does he live ? – He lives near the school. 他住在哪里？他住在学校附近。 ---Where do they live ? – They live in Shanghai. 他们住哪里？ 他们住在上海。 live 住 不及物动词，后面跟名词时必须与介词一起连用 live on ….Street 住在。。。街 live on the second floor 住在二楼 live with sb. 和某人住在一起 live near s.p 住在。。附近 live in the room 住在房间 live in Sunshine Town 住在阳光镇 2，询问某人的出行方式 How +do/ does +出行。。？回答是 主语+出行（s）+by +交通工具(on foot) 如： -- How do you come to school? – I come to school by bus.你怎么来学校的？ 乘公交车。 --- How does she go to the park? – She goes to the park on foot. 她怎么去公园的？ 步行。 --- How does your father go to work? --- He goes to work by car. 你父亲怎么上班的？开车。 by bus/ bike/ plane/ ship/ taxi/ train/ metro/ car/ jeep… 乘坐……,注意中间没有the或a/an。 这些交通方式的词组看起来像动词词组， 但是它们在句子中只能做状语， 不能做谓语。 如：I go to school by bus. 我坐公共汽车上学。 = I take a bus to school. 我坐公共汽车上学。 类似的见下面表格 表示出行方式： 介词短语 动词（短语） 汉语意思 on foot walk 步行 by bus take a bus 乘公共汽车 by bike ride a bike 骑自行车 by metro take a metro 乘地铁 by taxi take a taxi 乘出租车 by plane take a plane 乘飞机 by car take a car 乘小汽车 by ship take a ship 乘轮船 by boat take a boat 乘船 2. 专题训练 一、选词填空-句子，根据短文内容， 选择合适的交通方式。把正确的序号写在横线上。 A. On foot B. By plane C. By bike D. By metro  E. By boat 1.Wow! I am in a beautiful village （村庄）. there is a library across the river （河对面）. How can I get to the library ?________ 2.Look at the map . Yuhu Park is there . We can take the bus to get there . Oh, there aren’t any bus stops near here . Look , a metro station . Let’s go !_____ 3.I love Beijing . I want to see different Hutongs . I don’t want to take the bus or metro . I can borrow （借）a bike . I can go around the city . That’s great .______ 4. Gulin is far from here. It’s about 3,0000 kilometers（公里） from here .______ 5. The zoo is not far . I can walk along this road and turn right . It’s easy to find it ._______ 二：句型