第十一讲选择性必修一U1Food matters下词汇梳理-《知识提炼 能力训练》2023年春季高一下学期英语同步巩固知识点梳理（牛津译林版）

第十一讲 选必修一U1下 知识点梳理 1、 知识梳理 核心词汇 词意&拓展 词用&实例 1. enhance vt. 提高，增强（其价值、质量、魅力或声望） → enhanced a. 提高了的, 增强了的 → enhancement n. This is a golden opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company. 这是提高公司声誉的绝佳机会。 2. impress vt.＆vi.使钦佩；给…留深刻印象; 使意识到 → impressive a. 感人的，给人以深刻印象的，令人钦佩的 → unimpressive (opp) → impressionist n. 印象派艺术家 → impression n. 印象，效果，影响 impress sb. with sth. 用某物给某人留下深刻的印象 impress sth. on sb. 使某人意识到(重要性或严重性等); 使某人铭记某事 be impressed with/by/at sth. 对…有深刻的印象，受…感动 What impressed sb. most was +n. / -C. 给某人印象最深的是…. be impressed on one’s mind/ memory 被印在脑海中；对…留下深刻的印象 give/leave/make an/a + a. + impression on sb.= leave sb with a….impression 给某人留下…的印象 eg: When I was abroad, what impressed me most was the cultural differences. 在国外时，给我印象最深的是文化差异。 His personality left a deep impression on us. 他的人品给我们留下了深刻的印象。 3. scenery [u]n. 风景，景色；舞台布景 → scenic a. 风景的，景色优美的；舞台的 常指某一国家或地区的总体景色或“自然美景”,集合名词。 Nowhere else can you find such beautiful scenery. a scenic spot=a tourist attraction风景胜地 4 bet n. 打赌，赌注; 预计，估计 v. (用…) 打赌(与…)打赌 (bet-bet-betting) make a bet with sb. on sth.与…就…打赌 place a bet on sth. 对…下注 take/accept a bet 同意打赌 call off a bet 取消打赌 bet on sth. 对某事打赌；在某事上下赌注 You bet! 当然!一定! Have you ever made a bet with friend on anything ? 你曾经和朋友打过赌吗? --- I’m moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help. --- You bet. Just let me know when, and I’ll be there. 5. atmosphere n. 气氛，氛围； 大气，气体；空气 in a/an + a. + atmosphere 在…的气氛/氛围/环境中 a smoky atmosphere烟雾弥漫的空气 in the atmosphere在大气层中 eg: With a colorful group of dancers, a wide range of music and an atmosphere of fun and celebration, the carnival can’t be missed. 一群色彩斑斓的舞者, 各种各样的音乐，充满欢乐和庆祝的气氛，这个嘉年华不容错过。 The waste the factories create directly goes into the atmosphere without being treated, making the locals sick. 工厂产生的废气未经处理直接进入大气中，导致当地人生病。 6. elderly a. 年纪大的，上了年纪的[委婉用语] →elder a. & n. a. [只用于名词前] 年龄较大的;年长的 [c]n. [用单数][正式用语] 年龄较大者: 长者;长辈[用复数] Chongyan, the traditional Chinese fes