期末知识汇总-【经纶学典】2023春六年级下册英语学霸提高班(人教PEP版)

期末知识汇总 学霸·提高班 期末知识汇总 词汇（要求听、说、读、写） 形容词原形 形容词比较级 形容词原形 形容词比较级 young younger old older tall taller short shorter long longer thin thinner heavy heavier strong stronger big bigger small smaller 动词原形 动词过去式 动词原形 动词过去式 clean cleaned stay stayed wash washed watch watched have had sleep slept see saw go went ride rode eat ate take took buy bought read read hurt hurt camp野营 fish钓鱼；捕鱼 活动 ice-skate滑冰 go cycling去骑自行车 名词 gift礼物 badminton羽毛球运动 地点 dining hall饭厅 grass草坪 gym体育馆 last最近的；上一个的 yesterday昨天 其他 before在…之前 ago以前 句型 1.比较两者“…比…怎样” 句型 示例 you're taller than me.你比我高。 .am/is/are ...than .. My schoolbag is heavier than yours.我的书包比你的重。 61 学霸·提高班英语·六年级下·则 2.表示所属范围内“最…”的人或物 句型 示例 .am/is/are+the+形容词最高级+人/物+范围That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. (in/of...) 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。 3.询问身高及回答 句型 示例 How tall am/is/are ... How tall are you?你有多高？ .am/is/are十数字/基数词十计量单位(+tall) I'm1.65 metres(tal).我身高1.65米。 4.询问体重及回答 句型 示例 How heavy am/is/are...? How heavy is your brother?你弟弟有多重？ -.am/is/are十数字/基数词+计量单位. He's30 kilograms.他体重30千克。 5.询问服饰的尺码 句型 示例 -What size are your shoes?你穿多大号的鞋？ What size is/are ... They're size7.7号的（鞋）. 6.询问对方过去的事物怎样（评价）及回答 句型 示例 How was ... How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样？ -It was .. It was good,thank you.很好，谢谢你。 7.询问某人过去做了什么事及回答 句型 示例 What did+主语+do(+其他)？ What did you do yesterday?.你昨天做了什么？ 主语十动词过去式+其他. -I saw a film at home.我在家看了一部电影。 62 期末知识汇总 学霸·提高班 8.询问某人过去是否做过某事及回答 句型 示例 Did you stay at home this morning? Did+主语+动词原形(+其他)？ 你今天上午待在家了吗？ yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn't. yes,Idid.是的。No,I didn't.不，我没待在家。 9.一般过去时的其他特殊疑问句及回答 问句功能 示例 Where did you go last weekend?上周末你去了哪里？ 询问去了哪儿(where) -I went to the nature park.我去了自然公园。 询问用什么交通方式(how)去了 一How did they go to Hangzhou?他们怎么去杭州的？ 某地 They went there by train.他们乘火车去的. Who did you visit Beijing with over your holiday? 询问和谁(who)一起做了某事 你假期和谁一起去游览北京的？ My parents.（和)我的父母。 When did you go to bed last night?你昨晚什么时候睡觉的？ 询问何时(when)做了某事 At ten..十点。 l0.表示过去某地存在，不存在某物(there be句型的过去时) 句型 示例 肯定句：There was/,were+名词（短 There was a village here twenty years ago