内容正文:
2023届高考英语应用文高分讲义:万能语料之个人权利主题
(含自由、选择、机会平等)
1.have more freedom
(在家远程上班的员工、独居的人)有更多的自由
(1)give them more freedom
给他们更多的自由
(2)respect their choices
尊重他们的选择
对比
①restrict their freedom 限制他们的自由
②reduce their freedom减少他们的自由
2 should be a personal choice
应该纯属个人的选择
(1)a free and fair society
一个自由、公正的社会
(2)are forced to…
被迫去…
3.provide people with more choices
(科技、网络购物等)为人们提供更多的选择
(1)provide people with more food choices
(食品科技)为人们提供更多的食品选择
(2)provide consumers with more
shopping choices
(网络商店) 为消费者们提供更多的购物选择
4.can have more flexible schedules
(学生或者员工)可以有更灵活的时间安排
(1)can study at their own pace
可以按照自己喜欢的进度学习
(2)traditional classrooms
传统的教室
(native speakers 也常用 physical classrooms“实体教室” 来指传统的教室)
以下是传统教室的好处:
①can have face-to-face discussions
可以进行面对面的讨论
②develop good learning habits
形成良好的学习习惯
③form close friendships with their classmates
与同学们形成亲密的友谊
④can achieve a work-life balance
能够在工作和生活之间实现平衡
⑤can achieve a work-family balance
能够在工作和家庭之间实现平衡
⑥spend more time with their family
更多地和家人在一起
⑦save monev on transport costs
节省交通费
⑧ help to reduce traffic jams
help to reduce traffic congestion
有助于減少交通堵塞
5.have job security
(员工)拥有工作的稳定性
(1)job satisfaction
工作满意度(名词短语)
(2)have a steady job 有一份稳定的工作
(3)have a steady source of income
有一份稳定的收入来源
对比:
have less iob security 缺少工作的稳定性
6.are treated fairly
(学生们或者员工们)受到平等的对待
(1)have equal opportunities
拥有同等的机会
(2)job applicants
求职者
(3)provide a friendly working environment
提供一个友好的工作环境
对比:
are treated unfairly
(某类人)受到不公正的对待
7.promote gender equality
促进性别平等,促进男女平等
(1) can choose subjects more freely
(男生和女生)可以更自由地选课
(2)have equal educational opportunities
享有平等的受教育机会
(3)have equal opportunities for employment and promotion
享有平等的就业和升职机会
(4)share parenting responsibilities
(父母双方)共同分担养育孩子的责任
对比:
①gender bias 性别偏见(名词短语)
②traditional gender roles
在传统观念里男性和女性各自应有的社会角色(名词短语)
③ensure equal opportunities for all students
确保每个学生都获得公平的机会
④ensure equal opportunities for all applicants
确保每个申请者都能获得公平的机会
⑤ensure fairness
确保公平
8.vi