Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Section Ⅲ Reading for Writing（Word教参）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（人教版2019）

Section Ⅲ　Reading for Writing [对应学生用书P49] 1．operate vi.运转；工作vt.操作→operator n．操作员；接线员→operation n．手术；企业；经营 2．assist vt.帮助；援助→assistant n．助手；助理→assistance n．帮助；援助 3．tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的→tension n．紧张关系；紧张；焦虑 4．harm n．& vt.伤害；损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的 5．flexible adj.灵活的；可变通的→flexibility n．柔韧性；灵活性 1．pass away 去世 2．in memory of 作为对……的纪念 3．once upon a time 从前，很久以前 4．crash into the stone 撞到石头上 5．pick oneself up (跌倒后)站起来 6．come along 出现；进步；跟随 7．trip over 被……绊倒 8．in tears 流着泪；含着泪 9．complain about 抱怨 10．in despair 处于绝望中 11．a great deal (of) 大量 12．belong to 属于 1．句型公式：neither ...nor ...既不……也不…… 教材原句：Neither she nor her friends thought about moving the stone out of the road. 翻译：无论是她，还是她的同伴，都没有想到把石头从路中间挪开。 2．句型公式：if省略句 教材原句：If not，we surely must find the owner，for he will certainly miss it. 翻译：如果不是的话，我们一定要找到失主，因为他一定十分着急。 [对应学生用书P50] [主旨大意] What does the fable tell us? It tells us not to complain about the problems we meet，but to solve them positively. [文章架构] Person Experience Emotion Response milkman crashed into the stone angry went away woman with water 1.tripped over the stone sad limped away 2．in tears other villagers 3.complained about the stone nobody 4.made an attempt to move the stone young girl 5.succeeded in moving the stone to the side of the street tired， 6．surprised wanted to find the 7.owner of the gold [细节探究] 1．Why did the king put the gold coins under the stone？(　A　) A．To teach his people a lesson. B．To help the poor people in the village. C．To see who will move the stone out of the way. D．To look for the person with the greatest strength. 2．Who moved the stone out of the way？(　B　) A．The king. B．The girl. C．The milkman. D．The woman with a water pot on her head. 3．What does the fable try to tell us？(　C　) A．A friend in need is a friend indeed. B．Where there is a will，there is a way. C．Goodness will have a good reward. D．Love me，love my dog. 4．How did the king teach an important lesson to his people？(　C　) A．By giving them some gold coin