Unit10 SectionA 1a--2d学案2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册

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Unit10 Section A 1a-2c (第1课时)

Task1 .M Listen to 1b. What do people do when they meet for the first time?

Task2. Listen to 1b again and fill in the blanks.

 Yoshi: What _____ people _______ ____ do when they meet in your country, Rodrigo?

 Rodrigo: Do you mean when people meet for the first time?

 Yoshi: Yeah.

 Rodrigo: In Mexico, we _______ __________.

 Yoshi: What about in Brazil, Celia?

 Celia: Well, in Brazil, people sometimes ______. How about in Japan, Yoshi? What are people expected to do when they meet for the first time?

 Yoshi: We ________.

 Kim: And in Korea we also __________.

 Mike: Well, I guess in most Western countries we ________ __________.

Task3: Listen to 2a and check the mistakes Maria made.

Task4: Listen again and fill in the blanks on your book.

Task5: Listen to it again and fill in the blanks below.

Daisy: Hi, Maria. How was Paul’s party?

Maria: Oh, Daisy, it was terrible.

Daisy: It was?    Maria: Uh-huh.

Daisy: What happened?

Maria: Well, I _____ ________ _________ arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.

Daisy: Oh, so you were late.

Maria: Yeah, but in my country, it’s different. When you ______ _______ for 7:00, you are expected to come later! It’s considered strange to _____ ______ on time.

Daisy: I see.    Maria: Then when I met Paul’s mom, I kissed her.

Daisy: Oh… you were supposed to shake hands ___________.

Maria: That’s right. And I wore a fancy dress.

Daisy:Well,it turned out that it was an outdoor party. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans.

Daisy: I guess next time you should ask what you are supposed to wear.

Task6: Try to find the phrases on your book and in the listening material.

1) 应该做某事            =            2)犯错误                       

3)第一次                 4)握手              5)到晚了               

6)问候某人的方式错误                   7)穿错了衣服                 

8)到达某地(三种表达)               /                 /               

9) 在八点钟               10)被邀请                   

Task7. Language points. 

1 custom词性         意思           habit词性        意思               

Social customs are different from country to country. 各国的社会风俗是不一样的。

Getting up early is my habit.早早起床是我的习惯。

总结:       指一个民族或一个社会在发展过程中长期沿袭下来的礼节、风俗和习惯。          指一个人长时间养成的自然“习惯”,即个人习惯行为。

  趁热打铁:a)The Japanese         are different from Chinese ones.

   b) Nail-biting is one of her bad                 .

2 You’re supposed to shake hands. 你应该握手。

  Children are not supposed to play football in the street.孩子们不应该在街上踢足球。

1)  观察总结:1. She is late for class again and she is supposed to say sorry to the teacher.

2. You are not supposed to do that.

3.The meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we’ve put it off.

4.My brother is supposed to be very clever.

总结:A. be supposed to意为“_____”,此时它可用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,可以和should替换。(例句1)

B. 否定结构为be not supposed to do,它常用于口语中,意为“_____”。(例句2)

C. was / were supposed to意为“_______”,用于把本应该发生的事与实际发生的事进行对照。(例句3)

D. be supposed to 还可以用于表示“被认为是……、被相信是……”。(例句4)

牛刀小试:The students ought to wear uniforms when they’re at school.  (湖北黄冈中考)

  1. are supposed to B. are allowed to C. would like to D. love to

翻译:你应该按时交作业。                                          .

你不应该在公交车上抽烟。                                          .

2) shake的过去式         过去分词            与某人握手                 

握某人的手            ;摇头            milk shake 中shake的词性         

She shook the boy’s           and patted him on the head lightly.

她握了那个男孩的手,并轻轻地拍了一下他的头。

You’re supposed to shake             (hand) when you meet your friends.

3 They’re supposed to bow.他们应该鞠躬。

①The speaker bowed to /before the listeners.演讲者向听众鞠躬。

② She bowed her head down.她低下了头。

③Japanese usually make/ take a bow while greeting.

①句中bow 词性        ,向某人鞠躬            ;②低头           ____ ;

③句中bow的词性是         ,意思为                    

4 ①She greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way.问候保罗母亲的方式不对。

②We greet her by saying “ Good morning”.我们向她打招呼,说“早上好”。

总结:①句中greet词性           ,意为               相当于         ,后接名词或代词作宾语。 ②句中“通过…….方式向某人打招呼”          _______;

the wrong way相当于                       ,意为“以错误的方式,错误地”。

5 And you were supposed to shake hands instead.相反,你应该握手。

总结:instead词性         ,意为“             ”

他想当一名歌手,但成了一名医生。(翻译,用上instead)

                                                              

我不能和你一起去那里了,去问一下露西吧。(翻译用上instead)

                                                                

在句中用__________.

Eg:我们将去问李梅而不问玛丽。____________________________________

Eg:We’ve got no coffee, let’s have tea           . Aeither B. however C. yet D. instead

6 Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes.

   回忆:与mistake相关的短语还有:               ;            

 

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