2023高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解专题对点讲练 第6讲 长难句分析

2023高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解专题对点讲练 第六讲 长难句分析 长难句分析 ◎题型解读 1.长难句对考生造成阅读困难的长句、难句或即长又难的句子，通常含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句。 2.理解长难句的关键是了解长难句的类型，理清句子成分，抓住句子中的关键部分。 长难句分析 ◎长难句分类 1.带有较多修饰成分的简单句:化繁为简，去修饰，留主干 Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, to help reduce unemployment pressures. 主干: Schools are expected to hire 5000 college graduates. 长难句分析练习 Having chosen family television programs and women’s magazines，the toothpaste marketer，for instance，must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific women’s magazines to be used. 主干: The toothpaste marketer must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific women’s magazines. 2.含有多个从句的复合句：找出从属连词，逐层分析逻辑 Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say that he didn’t know that his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa. 主干: It wasn’t unusual to hear a man say tha the didn’t know that his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble. 长难句分析练习 2021浙江卷B篇 A couple of years ago, film-maker David Bond realized that his children, then aged five to three, were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say “chocolate” into his three-year-old son’s ear without getting a response. 主干: Film-maker David Bond realized that his children were attached to screens 3.并列句和主从复合句共存:寻连词；定谓动；各击破 Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. 主干: Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist. 长难句分析练习 2021浙江卷A篇 He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do, but even during his last few years, he always had a sense of curiosity, wondering what new role or challeng