2023年英语中考语法专题讲解之被动语态及练习课件

2023年英语中考语法专题讲解 被动语态及练习 Unit 5-7 in Grade 9 中的被动语态： P34,2d 1. 因为...而著名 作为...而著名 2.因为茶而被广泛知道 3. 茶被生产 be known as be famous for be widely known for tea tea is produced 4. 茶叶被手工采摘 5. 茶被包装并送到中国周围 的许多不同的国家和地区。 The leaves are picked by hand. The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. 6.这些最普通的东西，从纸到陶 土到竹子，都被变成了精美的 物品。(P38,1段，最后一句) The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. turn/change A into B 把A变成B 7. 完成这一切要花上几周的时间。 （P38，倒数第3行） several 若干的 complete sth 动，完成； 形，完整的 It takes several weeks to complete everything. P42,2d 1. 发明某物 一项伟大的发明 2. 它被用于我们的日常生活中。 invent sth. a great invention It's used in our everyday/ daily life/ lives. P42,2d 3. 它提到拉链在1893年被发明。 陆羽在他的《茶经》中提到 了神农。(P43, 2段) It mentioned that the zipper was invented in 1893. Lu Yu mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. mention 动，名 提及，记载 mention sb./sth. 提到某人/物 主+mention +that+句子 P43 4. 偶然地 错误地 5. 据说一个叫神农的中国统 治者是第一个发现茶是饮料的。 by accident/chance by mistake It's said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. It's said that+句子 “据说” ruler 名，尺子，统治者 be the first (one)to do sth 第一个做某事的人 invent sth 发明(之前不存在的) discover sth 发现(原本存在的) find sth 找到 find out 找出，查明 please+动原 please sb.=make sb. pleased pleasant be pleased with pleasure 请... 动，使某人高兴 形，令人愉快的 形，为...感到高兴 名，愉快 A:Thanks. B: With pleasure./ My pleasure. 在六七世纪之间 在不到一百年的时间里 毫无疑问 during the 6th and 7th centuries in less than 100 years without doubt P46, 2b 成为了一项奥运赛事 把...分成... 阻止某人做某事 与此同时 become an event at the Olympics divide...into... stop / prevent / keep sb. (from) doing sth. at the same time dream of / about doing sth. see sb. doing sth. see sb. do sth. look up to sb 梦想干某事 看见某人正在做某事 看见某人做某事(全过程，已结束) 钦佩，仰慕 16-year-olds=16-year-old children/kids have a part-time job P49 十六岁的青少年 做兼职工作 做全职工作 选择他们自己的衣服 choose their own clothes have a full-time job own 形，自己的； 及物动，拥有=have make your own decisions my own