(练习)24 微阶段刷题过关卷(七)-【提分教练】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册(人教版2019)

微阶段刷题过关卷(七) (时间：65分钟，分值：70分) UNIT 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE Reading and Thinking, Learning About Language & Using Language (1) 第Ⅰ卷(满分32.5分) Ⅰ. 阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分) A We all have ups and downs, and usually it's just best to accept them. But perhaps you are concerned about someone who seems to be depressed. Maybe he or she never feels like doing anything and never even wants to talk. Is it best for you not to interfere？Should you just sit tight and wait for him or her to get out of it themselves? There are ways you can help. Here are a few. 1. Get the person to talk. Try to get him or her to tell you not only about the depression itself, but about the fears, wishes, or losses that underlie it. This is often difficult, of course, but it can be very useful. If nothing else, it will reassure the person that someone cares. 2. Don't tell a depressed person that things are “not the bad”. To him or her, they are. 3. Keep the person active. Depression causes tiredness, which leads to more depression, and so on. Productive or entertaining activities can help break this vicious (恶性的) cycle. Very often a change of scene or a vacation can be effective. 4. If you are struggling with depression yourself, make yourself do something, however trivial (small) it may seem. Make your bed or clean up your room, for example. You will be able to tell yourself you've accomplished (完成) something. 5. If serious depression reaction lasts for more than two weeks, you should begin to seek medical help. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了摆脱低落情绪的五种方法。 1. All the following will prove helpful for a depressed person EXCEPT ________． A. keeping him active B. letting him have a vacation C. waiting for him to tell you his trouble D. inviting him to entertaining activities C　细节理解题。根据“1. Get the person to talk.”所在段落的主要内容可知，要让情绪低落的人主动告诉你他忧郁的原因，以及忧郁背后的恐惧、愿望、或损失，让他感受到有人关心。C项所表述内容与之不符。故选C。 2. In order to fight against your own depression, you should ________． A. drop everything you are doing B. get away from anyone who c