内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking— Language Points
学习任务目标
1. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点。
2. 学会分析长难句。
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出黑体单词的汉语意思
1. The discovery is a major breakthrough in the treatment of cancer.
突破
2. By working hard, he has built up a good reputation. 名声
3. I put her in the top rank of modern novelists. 行列
4. The equipment can be purchased from your local supplier. 采购
5. He stood up, signalling to the police officer that he had finished talking with his client. 委托人
6. So you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you are interested. 摄影
7. From the files that have now been released, a truer picture emerges. 出现
8. In this letter, I would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your help. 表达
9. Scientists are still working on inventing methods of reaching outer space. 外边的
10. Developments on this issue will be dealt with in a subsequent report. 随后的
Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形
1. precise adj. 准确的;精确的→ precisely adv. 准确地;精确地;的确如此
2. realistic adj. 现实的;逼真的→ realism n. 逼真;现实主义;务实作风→ realist n. 现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者
3. humanistic adj. 人文主义的→ humanity n. 人性;人道;(统称)人类
4. influential adj. 有很大影响力的;有支配力的→influence vt. & n. 影响
5. subjective adj. 主观的→subject n. 主题;科目;学科;对象
Ⅲ. 短语互译
1. concentrate on 集中精力于;全神贯注于
2. as well 也;又;还
3. as a result 结果;因此
4. focus on 集中于
5. be fond of 喜爱;喜欢
6. 尤其;特别 in particular
7. 以……为基础 build upon/on
8. 使与众不同;使突出;使优于…… set apart from
9. 对……的态度 attitude to/towards
Ⅳ. 补全句子
1. 句型公式:动词不定式作表语
During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity.
中世纪时期,西方艺术的目的是传授人们基督教。
2. 句型公式:主语+be+adj.+to do
Finally, most clients wanted paintings that
were beautiful and interesting to look at.
最后,大多数客户想要看起来既漂亮又有趣的画。
3. 句型公式:while引导的让步状语从句
While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life, others, such as Renoir (1841-1919), focused on people.
虽然许多印象派画家描绘自然的场景或日常生活,但是其他人,如雷诺阿(1841-1919),则把重点放在人身上。
4. 句型公式:not just ... but ...
He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanit