Unit 8 Natural disasters Welcome to the unit and reading学案2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

Unit 8 Natural disasters Welcome to the unit学案 Class:_________ Name:__________ 一、学习目标 1. 学习本课时新单词及短语：up, earthquake, coach, flood, village, storm, lose final, thousands of, wash away, catch fire 2. 了解几种常见自然灾害的英文名称。 3. 学会简单谈论常见的自然灾害及其导致的后果。 二、单词检测 1._______________________/ diˈzɑ:stə/n.灾难，不幸，祸患 2._______________________/ mɔp/vt.用拖把擦干净 3._______________________/ ʌp/adv.完全地 4._______________________/ ˈə:θkweik/ n.地震 5._______________________/'θaʊzndz/ of成千上万的 6._______________________/ ˈæksidənt/n.事故，意外的事 7._______________________/ kəutʃ/n.长途汽车 8._______________________/ kræʃ/vi.&vt.猛撞；碰撞 9._______________________/ flʌd/n.洪水，水灾 10._______________________冲走 11._______________________/ ˈvilidʒ/n.村庄，乡村 12._______________________/ ˈlaitniŋ/n.闪电 13._______________________/ stɔ:m/n.风暴，暴（风）雨 14._______________________/ ˈθʌndə(r)/n.雷，雷声 15._______________________着火 三、What can we do to protect the environment? We can... 1. not throw rubbish everywhere 2. turn off the lights, the TV in time 3. ride/walk instead of driving 4. send e-cards instead of postcards 5. use paper bags instead of plastic bags 6. use both sides of the paper 7. reuse the water 8. plant more trees … We have only one earth. Protecting the earth is protecting ourselves. 四、翻译下列短语 1. 自然灾害_________________ 2. 着火_________________ 3. 浑身湿透_________________ 4. 把水拖干净_________________ 5. 输掉总决赛_________________ 6. 受伤_________________ 7. 一次车祸_________________ 8. 撞到一棵树_________________ 9. 把村庄冲走_________________ 10. 引起一场大火_________________ 11. 从树上摔下来_________________ 12. 雷电交加的大暴雨_________________ 5、 根据汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are many ________________ (灾害) in the world every day. 2. I heard of a car _______________ (事故) here. 3. --- What was the weather like yesterday? --- It was ____________ (sun) but ____________ (wind). 4. There are many _____________ (nature) disasters in the world every year. 5. Most of the rare animals live in _____________ (