Unit2-2&3学案2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 School life 第二课时（阅读课） 一、Language points 1. in Year 8 =in the 8th grade 在八年级 2. a mixed school 一所男女混合学校 3. have lessons together 一起上课 4. among all my subjects 在我所有的科目中 among 表示三者及以上，在…… 之中 5. learn foreign languages 学习外语 6. during the Reading Week 在读书周期间 during 表示“在……期间” e.g. 在暑假期间 during the summer holiday 7. borrow books from the library 从图书馆借书 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 e.g. 我向桑迪借了自行车。I borrowed the bike from Sandy. 8. bring in books and magazines from home 从家里带来书和杂志 9. read more books than my classmates比我同学读的书多 more...than... …比…多 e.g. 汤姆的CD比西蒙的多Tom has more CDs than Simon. 10. near the end of the week 在这周快要结束的时候 near the end of ... 在……快要结束时 e.g. 在快到月底的时候 near the end of the month 11. discuss the books with our classmates discuss sth. with sb. 和某人谈论…… e.g. 他经常和父亲谈论学习。 He usually discusses study with his father. 12. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. 在我们阅读有意思的书籍时，时间似乎过得更快。 when we are reading intereting books是时间状语从句。 seem to do 似乎 e.g. 响声好像持续了大约十分钟。 The noise seemed to last for about ten minutes. 13. help new students learn more about the school 帮助新同学更多地了解学校 14. listen carefully to my problems carefully adv. 仔细地，认真地，用来修饰动词。 15. offer me help 主动给我帮助 offer sb. sth. 给某人某物. =offer sth. to sb. e.g. 我们可以向他人提供帮助。 We can offer others help.= We can offer help to others. 16. end earlier than usual 比平时结束更早 end v. 结束，还可作名词，表示“尽头，末端，结束” 17. twice a week 每周两次 注意：就时间的频率提问用“How often…?” 18. play baseball 打棒球 19. practice doing sth. 练习做…… e.g. 男孩子们在练习打篮球，女孩子们在练习跳舞。 Boys are practicing playing basketball and girls are practicing dancing. 二、翻译下列短语 1.更少的广告 _________________________________ 2.在一起上课 _________________________________ 3.学外语 _____________________________________ 4.向...借... ____________________________________ 5.接近周末 ___________________________________ 6.看起来过得较快 _____________________________ 7.对...了解更多 _______________________________ 8.我的偶像 ___________________________________ 9.做运动 __