2023年中考英语定语从句关系副词用法课件

The Attributive Clause 定语从句(2) 关系副词 关系副词 when where why 1. I’ll never forget the day when I joined the League. 定语从句 我将永远忘不了_那一天。 我入团的 when I joined the League. 先行词 关系副词 =on which 在定语从句中充当时间状语 when I haven’t seen him since the year when he went abroad 定语从句 从_ 那年,我就没见过他。 他出国的 when he went abroad 先行词 关系副词 =in which 在定语从句中充当时间状语 when 定语从句的翻译: April Fool’s Day is a day when people play jokes on friends 愚人节是_日子。 人们可以和朋友开玩笑的 七月一日是(他出生的)日子。 July 1st is the day _. when he was born 1945年是(二战结束的) 时间。 The year 1945 was the time_ _. when the Second World War ended. 我永远忘不了(第一次来深圳的)那一天。 I will never forget the day _ _. when I first came to Shenzhen. Practice But farmers in more developed countries often grow crops in order to sell to other countries where food is in greater demand. where food is in greater demand 定语从句 先行词 关系副词 = in which 在定语从句中充当地点状语 where Tomorrow I will go to the town where I was born. 明天我要去_那个小镇。 我出生的 where I was born. 定语从句 先行词 关系副词 = in which 在定语从句中充当地点状语 where 定语从句的翻译: The factory where I work will close down. _ 那家工厂将倒闭。 我工作的 我将要去(我爷爷住的)那座城市。 I’ll go to the city _. where my grandpa lives. 这附近有没有(我可以买到花的)商店? Is there a shop near here _ _? where I can buy some flowers? 我在(我们吃午餐的)那家餐馆里丢了钱包。 I lost my wallet in the restaurant _ _. where we had lunch. Practice I really don’t know the reason why he was late again. 我真的不知道_原因。 他再次迟到的 why he was late again. 定语从句 先行词 关系副词 = for which 在定语从句中充当原因状语 why The reason why he was so sad was that he lost the game. _原因是他比赛输了。 他如此伤心的 why he was so sad 定语从句 先行词 关系副词 = for which 在定语从句中充当原因状语 why 定语从句的翻译: I didn’t tell him the reason why I was afraid. 我没告诉他_原因。 我害怕的 (我不给你写信的)原因是我不知道你的地址。 The reason _ was that I didn’t know your address. why I didn’t write to you 你是否知道(他们做这件事的)原因? Do you know the reason _? why they did it (我不喜欢那家餐馆的)原因是我在那丢过东西。 The reason _ is that I once lost something there. why I don’t like the restaurant Practice 小结: 关系副词 when where why 在定语从句中充当时间状语 在定语从句中充当地点状语 在定语从句中充当原因状语 相当于介词+ which 关系词及其用法小结 关系代词 指代 在定从中 省