内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Using language
学习任务目标
1. 了解情态动词表示推测的基本用法,增强使用情态动词的意识,学会在真实语境中正确运用情态动词;
2. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点;
3. 初步了解“黑色星期五”这一节日,拓展知识的广度;
4. 总结归纳节日期间各种庆祝活动的相关表达,学会描述节日;
5. 了解如何礼貌得体地发出邀请和接受邀请。
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思
1. The magazine was packaged in a fancy plastic case with attractive graphics (图案). 别致的
2. He waited for a policeman to stop the traffic and wave the people on. 挥手
3. The night lantern glowed softly in the darkness. 灯笼
4. Dessert is something sweet, such as fruit, pastry, or ice cream, which you eat at the end of a meal. 甜点
5. In China, fireworks are played to express joy and happiness during festivals.
烟花
6. Atlanta was chosen to be the host of the 1996 Olympic Games. 东道主
Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形
1. indicate v. 表明,显示→indication n. 指示;表明;标示;象征
2. attract v. 吸引,引起……的兴趣→attractive adj. 吸引人的,有魅力的→attraction n. 吸引力;具有吸引力的事物或人
3. competition n. 比赛,竞赛→compete v. 比赛,竞争→competitive adj. 竞争性的→competitor n. 竞争者;对手
4. formal adj. 正式的→informal adj. 非正式的
Ⅲ. 补全短语
1. put up 举起;提高;供给……住宿
2. be dressed as 装扮为……
3. check out 检验;通过考核
4. depend on 依赖,依靠;取决于
5. pay attention to 注意
6. wave at/to 朝……挥手
Ⅳ. 重点句式补全
1. 句型公式:spend (time) (in) doing 结构
I spent ages putting up all the balloons and flowers last night.
昨晚我花了很长时间,把所有的气球和花都装上去了。
2. 句型公式:过去分词短语作后置定语
Look at those two guys dressed as chickens!
看那两个打扮成小鸡的家伙!
3. 句型公式:现在分词作状语
Depending on regional customs, it may be acceptable to be 15 to 30 minutes late.
视地方风俗而定,迟到15至30分钟也许是可以接受的。
情态动词(2)
①That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book...
②The children must have been very excited as they opened it.
③The letters were also beautifully illustrated — each must have taken its true author...
④In another letter, Father Christmas complained about how he could not stop his helpers...
⑤Interestingly, the letters did not contain the usual warnings to children that they might not...
⑥... we can all share the true spirit of giving at Christmas time.
1. 以上句子中,句①、句④和句⑥中的情态动词表能力。
2. 句⑤中的情态动词表可能性。
3. 句②和句③中的情态动词表猜测, must have done