Unit 1 Science and Scientists 补充语言点课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

B5U1 语言点补充 1. severe adj. (1)~ (on/with sb/sth) strict or harsh in attitude or treatment 严格的; 严厉的; 苛刻的; 纪律严明的 * a severe look, punishment, measure * a severe critic of modern drama 对子女很严 * Was the judge too severe on the thief? (２) very bad, intense, difficult, etc 非常恶劣、紧张、困难等 猛烈的风暴 剧痛﹑ 重伤 牙齿的剧痛 旱灾日趋严重. 这个法官对小偷是不是太严厉了? * be severe with one's children 严厉批评现代戏剧的评论家 严厉的样子﹑ 惩罚﹑ 措施 * The drought is becoming increasingly severe. * a severe attack of toothache * severe pain, injuries, etc * a severe storm (3) demanding great skill, ability, patience, etc （对技巧、能力、耐心等）要求很高的 * severe competition for university places 考大学的激烈竞争 (4) (of style, appearance, clothing, etc) unadorned; simple （指风格﹑ 外貌﹑ 衣物等）无装饰的, 简单的, 朴素的 Her plain black dress was too severe for such a cheerful occasion. 她穿着黑色连衣裙, 在这种欢乐的场合未免太素了. severely adv: * punish sb severely * severely handicapped * dress very severely 严厉惩罚某人 严重伤残 穿得很朴素 severity n. [U] quality of being severe 严格; 严厉; 苛刻; 剧烈; 朴素 * punish sb with severity * the severity (ie extreme cold) of the winter 严厉惩罚某人 冬天的严寒 MORE：(续写句式参考) 1. 一场剧烈的风暴把小村夷为平地。 A severe storm turned the village down to ground / swept the village away. 2. 严重的损害见证了暴风雨的破坏力。 ______________________ the destructive force of the storm. 3. 没有经历过严冬的小草，永远感受不到阳光的温暖。 Grass can never sense the warmth of sunshine ___________ ___________________________. Severe damage witnessed without the experience of the severe winter 1. 我不同意这样的观点。 I don't subscribe to such views. 2. 为了英语学习，我打算订阅一些杂志。你会推荐哪一份呢？ For learning English, I plan to subscribe to some magazines. Which one would you recommend to me? 3. 我们给一个动物保护基金会捐了款。 We subscribed (a sum of money) to an animal protection fund. 2. subscribe to: (1) agree with (an opinion, a theory, etc) 同意；赞同 (2) (agree to) contribute (a sum of money) 认捐, 捐助 (3