Unit 7 Integrated skills 课件2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 7 Integrated skills 联合国儿童基金会 被动语态结构：be + 动词过去分词 一般现在时： 一般过去时： am/is/are +Vp.p. was/were +Vp.p. 动作的执行者是很明显时。 在不知道动作的执行者是谁时。 需要强调动作的承受者时。 何时用被动： 1.当主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态。 We clean the classroom every day. 我们每天都打扫教室。 The classroom is cleaned (by us) every day. 教室每天都被(我们)打扫。 2.当主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。 被动语态 3.被动语态中，用by来引出动作的执行者， by sb 放在动词后面。 organize vt. 组织 ~ other activities organization n. 组织，机构 这个组织通过组织活动来募集资金。 The organization raises money by organizing activities. New words: How much do you know about the charities: UNICEF Oxfam ORBIS WWF(World Wide Fund for Nature) 1. It helps the blind in poor areas. 2. It helps teach local doctors and nurses new skills and knowledge. World Wide Fund for Nature It helps protect the environment and wild animals. It helps people in poor countries. UNICEF UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It provides food, house, medicine and education for children. 1. When was UNICEF set up? 2. What changed children’s lives at that time? 3. How many countries and areas does it work in? Read the short passage of A1 and answer the questions. It was set up in 1946. The war changed the children’s lives. It works in over 190 countries and areas. Useful phrases and sentences: 1. part of the United Nations 2. It was set up in Europe in 1946. 3. after World War II 4. Many children’s lives were changed because of the war. 5.make the world a better place for children People set up UNICEF in Europe in 1946. The war changed many children’s lives. make it a great success A2 Daniel is listening to a radio programme about UNICEF. Help him put the sentences in the correct order. Write the numbers 1-5 in the boxes. UNICEF provides basic education for poor children in many countries. It helps them go to school. UNICEF provides clean water and food. It wants all children to be healthy. You can help by donating money or working as a volunteer. UNICEF raises money by selling Christmas card