Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Integrated skills，Extended reading，Project（Word教参）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册（译林版2020）

Section Ⅳ　Integrated skills，Extended reading，Project，Assessment &Further study [对应学生用书P39] 1．take a very long time花费很长时间 2．expand...understanding of 增进理解 3．enhance v．增强；提高 4．curiosity n．好奇心；求知欲 5．keep sb.doing sth.使某人一直做某事 6．desire to do sth.渴望做某事 7．evident adj.清楚的；显然的 8．humanity n．人类 9．mystery n．神秘；神秘的人或物 10．greater insight更深的理解 11．investigation n．调查；科学研究 12．evolution n．进化；演变 13．address vt.阐明 14．technological adj.技术的；科技的 15．economic adj.经济的 16．supporting role配角 难词注解 ①land on降落于；登陆 ②dare to敢于 ③not the case不是这样 ④a huge amount of大量的 ⑤a waste of浪费…… ⑥purse n．资金，财源；钱包 ⑦the quality of our lives我们的生活质量 ⑧long to渴望 ⑨look up at抬头看 ⑩make sense of 理解；弄清楚 ⑪wonder about 想知道；对……感到疑惑 ⑫be fascinated by着迷于；陶醉于 ⑬tale n．故事；讲述，叙述 ⑭motivate sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事 ⑮make major contributions to做出了重大贡献 ⑯origin n．起源，起因；出身 ⑰apply to应用于 ⑱set up装配 ⑲frequency n．发生率，出现率；频繁；频率 ⑳in order to为了 for example例如 hydrogen n．氢，氢气 be used as被用作…… rocket n．火箭，火箭武器 in the near future在不久的将来 motive n．原因，动机，目的 investment n．投资；投入 calculate vt.计算，核算；预测 at the same time同时 far beyond远远超出；远非 coverage n．新闻报道；覆盖范围；信息范围 mechanic n．机械师，技工 assistant n．助理，售货员，助教adj.助理的，副的 provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物 for me personally对我个人而言 by far 迄今为止 incredibly adv.极其，极端地；令人难以置信 thirst for knowledge对知识的渴望 thirst n．渴望；口渴 教材原文 Why we explore In 1969，when Neil Armstrong first landed on① the Moon，many people thought that soon we would be regularly visiting other planets in our solar system and would even dare to② travel beyond it.This is clearly not the case③.The reality is that space exploration is extremely difficult and dangerous，can take a very long time and costs a huge amount of④money.Some people believe that while space exploration expands our understanding of the universe，it is a waste of⑤ the public purse⑥and does nothing to enhance the quality of our lives⑦here on the Earth.Why do we continue to explore space，then? when引导的定语从句，修饰先行词1969。 that引导的表语从句。并且从句有三个并列的谓语动词is；can take；costs。 while引导的让步状语从句。 It is in our nature to explore.