内容正文:
志击
Unit 3
Language in use
模块语法聚焦
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
志
◆语法精讲
六种基本时态
1.一般现在时:表示经常发生的行为
eg:I often clean the room.我经常打扫房间。
2.一般过去时:表示过去发生的行为
eg:I cleaned the room yesterday.我昨天打扫
房间了。
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
鹅志
3.一般将来时:表示将要发生的行为
eg:I will clean the room tomorrow.我明天将要
打扫房间。
I'm going to the post office.我打算去邮局。
4.现在进行时:表示正在发生的行为或计划安
排的行为
eg:I am cleaning the room now.我现在正在打扫
房间。
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
5.过去进行时:表示相对于过去某个时间正在
发生的事或计划要做的事
eg:I was cleaning the room when my father came
back。当我父亲回来时,我正在打扫房间。
He said he was going to see a doctor。他说他打
算去看医生。
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
志击
6.现在完成时:表示已经发生的行为,强调该
行为对现在的影响
eg:I have cleaned the room.我已经打扫了
房间。
注意有的行为动词,如know,want,like,love
等,一般没有现在进行时和过去进行时。
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
志
◆语法精练
单项选择。
)1.(2022·海南)We
each other
since we met in the last summer camp.
A.won't see
B.haven't seen
C.didn't see
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
志
)2.(2022·安徽)-What are you s
saving
money for?
-Father's Day is around the corner.I
1
1
a gift for my father.
A.am going to buy
B.have bought
C.bought
D.was buying
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
志击
)3.(2022·
四川成都)In the future,
vocational(职业的)students
it
easier to get jobs.
A.found B.have found
C.will find
)4.(2022·四川广元)I'm sorry I didn't
answer your call because I
music.
A.listen to
B.listened to
C.was listening to D.am listening to
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
()5.(2022·北京)The workersthe
community centre now。
A.cleaned B.were cleaning
C.will clean D.are cleaning
()6.(2022﹒四川自贡)—What-areyou
going to do in the summer vacation?
—I__avolunteer in the hospital。
A.was B.am C.will be
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
志击
)7.(2022·四川凉山)一I haven't seen Li
Ming for days.Why?
-He
Beijing.He will come
back next month.
A.has been to
B.has gone to
C.will go to
)8.(北京)My parents and I
trees
last Sunday.
A.plant
B.will plant
C.are planting
D.planted
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔