内容正文:
击
Unit 3
Language in use
模块语法聚焦
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
击
◆语法精讲
代词、介词与介词短语
1.代词
代词是用来代替名词(词组)的词。在
近几年的中考题中,出现频率最高的是不定
代词,其次是疑问代词、反身代词、物主代
词、指示代词及人称代词。常用代词如下:
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
鸡志
some,any,both,either,neither,all,none,
each,every,many,much,few,a few,little,a
不定
little,other,another,one,somebody,nobody,
代词
anybody,everyone,everything,something,
anything,nothing
疑问
what,which,who,whom,whose
代词
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
击
2.介词与介词短语
介词一般用于名词或代词前,表示该词
与句中其他成分的关系。介词后面的名词或
代词(若是人称代词,则要用宾格)称为介词
宾语。介词与介词宾语一起构成介词短语。
(1)表示时间的介词主要有at,on和in以及
for,by等o
(2)表示地点的介词主要有at,on和in。
(3)由“介词+名词”构成的短语可以在句中
作状语、定语和表语等。
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
击
(4)有些单词既可作介词,也可作连词,如
before,after等;有些单词既可作介词又
可作副词,如about,above等。
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
◆语法精练
单项选择.
)1.(2022·安徽)—I havebut
praise for the police because they often
help people out of trouble.
—Yes,they're well worth praising.
A. everything B.nothing
C. anything D.something
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
击
)2.(2022·四川成都)一Where did you
get this sky lantern?
-I made it by
A.herself
B.itself
C.myself
)3.(2022·黑龙江龙东)All the students
have gone to the science museum
Tom.Because he is ill
A.except
B.besides C.expect
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
击
)4.(2022·海南)一What do you usually
have
breakfast?
-Hainan noodles.
A.with
B.for
C.by
)5.(2022·黑龙江绥化)一A model plane
is
the tree.Let's get it down.
-Look!The apples
the tree are
really red.
A.in;in
B.on;in
C.in;on
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔
击
)6.(2022·四川乐山)Shenzhou X
came
back to the earth safely
16th
April,2022.
A.at
B.on
C.in
)7.一
does May look like?
-She is a pretty girl with big bright
eyes and long straight hair.
A.How
B.What
C.Which
D.Who
学有鸿鹄志展翅任翱翔