Unit 2 Great people.知识点 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册

Unit2 Great people 1. invent vt. 发明 invention n.发明物 inventor n. 发明家 2. Italy n. 意大利 Italian n.意大利人 an Italian Europe n. 欧洲 European n.欧洲人 Russia n. 俄罗斯 Russian n. 俄罗斯人 3. astronaut an astronaut 4. control n.控制,支配;out of control 失去控制,无法管理 in control在控制下 5. order n.命令,指挥,要求;次序;点菜 v. 命令;订货;点菜 Armstrong received the order to cut the flight short. Her boss ordered her to book a hotel for the party. 6. aircraft n.飞机,航空器(单复数相同) spacecraft n.(单复数相同)宇宙飞船,航天器 7. land vt.vi (使)着陆,(使)降落 n. 陆地;地带,土地 He landed the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon. It was good to be back on land. 8. further adj. 更多的,更进一步的 further study further research further education 9. take pride in...=be proud of...1以...为傲 We all take pride in being a member of the class. 我们都以是这个班的一员而感到自豪。 He is the pride of our school. Our school is proud of him. 10. by hand 手工 In the past, people washed their clothes by hand. 11. wide adj. 宽的 adv.充分地 widely adv. 广泛地,普遍地 12. happen to 碰巧 Yuan Longping happened to find a natural hybrid rice plant that had many advantages over others in 1964. 13. develop v.成长,发展 China has developed so fast in recent years. developed adj.先进的;发达的(国家或地区) The USA is a developed country. developing adj.发展中 China is a developing country. development n.发展 With the development of science and technology, our life will be better and better. 14. Who do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie? 15. In 1966, he went into space as command pilot of Gemini8. He and David Scott managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space. 1966年,他作为“双子座8号”宇宙飞船的飞行指挥进入太空。他和戴维 斯科特成功地将两个航天器在太空首次交会对接。 16. However, on their way back to the Earth,the spacecraft began spinning out out control. 17. He successfully brought the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean.他成功地使宇宙飞船落入西太平洋。 18. They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research.他们采集了月球岩石带回地球作进一步研究。 19. Because of his excellent service, Neil Armstrong was presented with the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a