Unit 4 Discovering Useful Structures 定语从句课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

定语从句 Content 常规定语从句 as 引导的定语从句 与被修饰成分分隔的定语从句 并列定语从句 多重定语从句 口语考试中定语从句的运用 写作考试中定语从句的运用 定语从句的结构 先行词 ＋ 关系词 ＋定语从句 n.或代词 关系代词 关系副词 有无 “,” 判断 限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句 关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose; as; 关系副词： when, where, why; 先行词 1、可以是一个单词（名词或代词） 2、可以是一个短语 3、可以是一个句子（which， as） Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will acquire the skill to do difficult things easily. Everyone has his inherent power which is easily concealed by habits, blurred by time, and eroded by laziness. blur v.模糊 erode v.腐蚀，侵蚀 每个人都有潜在的能量，只是很容易被习惯所掩盖，被时间所迷离，被惰性所消磨。 There is this difference between happiness and wisdom, he who thinks himself the happiest man really is so, but he who thinks himself the wisest is generally the greatest fool. Educating Psyche by Bernie Neville is a book which looks at radical new approaches to learning, describing the effects of emotion, imagination and the unconscious on learning. Psyche n. 心理，心灵，灵魂 Radical adj. 完全的，彻底的 Bernie Neville 在他的《教育心理》一书中研究了许多全新的教学法，并描述了情感、想象力和潜意识对于学习的影响。 You might say that this is a problem of their own making, one that they could avoid simply by changing their habits and hunting by day. 看起来他们（蝙蝠）像是在自讨苦吃，因为如果它们改在白天猎食，问题自然迎刃而解。 校长在报告中强调的几点确实非常重要。 The few points that (which) the president stressed in his report are very important indeed. 先行词 是一个单词（名词/代词） In Europe, as elsewhere, multi-media groups have been increasingly successful groups which bring together television, radio, newspaper, magazines and publishing house that work in relation to one another. more and more 先行词 是一个短语 He said that he had no time, which isn’t true. My girlfriend likes dancing with other guys, which really drives me crazy. The Greeks assumed that the structure of language had some connection with the process of thought, which took root in Europe long before people realized how diverse language could be. 先行词 是一个句子 引导词之前带介词的定语从句 关系副词 相当于 介词 加 关系代词 Why 相当于for which Where 相当于 in/at/on …which When 相当于 during/ on/in …which Ocean currents affect t