2023届高三英语一轮复习常考同义词讲义

词汇积累——英语常考同义词 中性形容词 一、许多(many) 1. numerous 2. plentiful 二、不同的(different) 1. various 2. diverse 三、普遍的(common) 1. commonplace 2. universal 四、唯一的(only) 1. solely 2. unique 3. merely 五、贫穷的(poor) 1. needy 2. impoverished 3. penniless 六、富裕的(rich) 1. wealthy 2. affluent 3. well-to-do 4. well-off 七、大的(big) 1. vast 2. massive 3. enormous 贬义形容词 一、不好的(bad) 1. undesirable 2. negative 3. adverse 二、有害的(harmful) 1. damaging 2. detrimental 3. destructive 三、困难的(difficult) 1. demanding 2. laborious 3. challenging 四、无聊的(boring) 1. dull 2. tiresome 3. tedious 五、忧虑的(worried) 1. anxious 2. apprehensive 3. fraught 六、沮丧的(sad) 1. depressed 2. gloomy 3. frustrated 七、怀疑的(doubtful) 1. skeptical 2. suspicious 褒义形容词 一、重要的(important) 1. vital 2. crucial 3. prominent 二、优秀的(good) 1. excellent 2. outstanding 3. extraordinary 4. remarkable 三、有趣的(interesting) 1. amusing 2. entertaining 3. engaging 四、有活力的(energetic) 1. dynamic 2. vigorous 五、充足的(abundant) 1. ample 2. plentiful 3. generous 六、勇敢的(brave) 1. courageous 2. bold 3. fearless 七、合理的(reasonable) 1. sound 2. rational 3. sensible 八、著名的(famous) 1. distinguished 2. well-known 九、有益的(helpful) 1. favorable 2. beneficial 副词类 一、几乎不(hardly) 1. barely 2. scarcely 二、提前(before) 1. prior to 2. previously 3. in advance 三、尤其(especially) 1. specially 2. notably 3. particularly 四、立即(immediately) 1. directly 2. instantly 3. promptly 4. swiftly 五、完全地(totally) 1. completely 2. absolutely 3. entirely 5. wholly 六、广泛地(widely) 1. generally 2. extensively 3. universally 4. broadly 七、非常(very) 1. exceedingly 2. extremely 3. considerably 4. greatly 5. extraordinarily 名词类 一、假设,猜想(guess) 1. hypothesis 2. speculation 3. assumption 二、提议(suggestion) 1. proposal 2. recommendation 3. proposition 三、动机,动力(motivation) 1. encouragement 2. incentive 3. driver 四、评估,估计(evaluation) 1. assessment 2. estimate 3. judgment 五、混乱(disorder) 1. disorganization 2. chaos 六、工具,设备(tool) 1. appliance 2. equipment 3. device 4. instrument 七、同盟,联盟(league) 1. alliance 2. ally 3. union 八、娱乐,消遣(leisure) 1.