内容正文:
第二部分 重难语篇题型集训
集训(三)
辽宁英语
英语
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Ⅰ. 还原短文【2022营口模拟】
Glasses took a long time to develop into what you can find in the
glasses store today. 1.___ They thought that those glasses had magic, but
they didn’t think that glasses could help eyes to see. 2.___
In 1262, the inventor, Roger Bacon, discovered the amazing function
of lenses(镜片的功能). 3. ___ Twenty years later, in Florence, Italy,
the inventor, Alessandrodi Spina, made the first pair of glasses that could
help people to see clearly.
E
B
A
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Although these glasses worked, scientists didn’t understand how
glasses helped eyes to see clearly. They thought that eyes sent out light
onto whatever a person was looking at, and then the light came back to
the eyes, so people could see clearly. 4.___
Inventors continued to improve glasses. In 1784, Ben Franklin
created glasses that had bifocal(双焦点的) lenses. 5. ___ Astigmatism
is an eye problem that stops the eyes from seeing things clearly.
C
D
A. He thought that glasses could be used to help people to see clearly.
B. Do you know how they were invented and developed?
C. In 1604, the scientist, Johannes Kepler, finally found out how glasses worked.
D. Many years later, George Airy made circle-shaped glasses to correct astigmatism(散光).
E. The Chinese first used colored glasses as fashion.
1.___
E
[解析] 根据空前“Glasses took a long time to develop into what you can find in the glasses store today.”和下文“They thought that those glasses had magic, but they didn’t think that glasses could help eyes to see.”可知,眼镜并不作为一种辅助视力的工具。E项“中国人首先把有色眼镜当做一种时尚。”承上启下,符合语境。故选E。
2.___
B
[解析] 根据下文可知,主要介绍了眼镜的发展史。B项“你知道眼镜是怎样发明和发展的吗?”引出下文,符合语境。故选B。
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3.___
A
[解析] 根据空前“... Roger Bacon, discovered the amazing function of lenses(镜片的功能).”可知,此处是对眼镜功能的具体介绍,A项“他认为眼镜能帮助人们看清东西。”符合语境。故选A。
4.___
C
[解析] 根据本段内容可知,主要介绍了眼镜虽然能帮助人看清东西,但科学家并不知道眼镜工作的原理是什么。C项“1604年,科学家约翰内斯·开普勒终于发现了眼镜的工作原理。”总结上文,符合语境。故选C。
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5.___
D
[解析] 根据空后“Astigmatism”可知此处应与散光有关,D项“多年后,乔治·艾里制造了圆形眼镜来矫正散光。”符合语境。故选D。
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Ⅱ. 信息摘录【2022营口模拟】