2023届高三体育单招一轮复习英语高频常见单词讲解Lesson14 课件

单招高频 常见词汇 汇报人:朱燕芬 PART I daughter n. 女儿 dear adj. 亲爱的 decide v. 决定 decision n. 决定 describe v. 描述 dictionary n. 字典 difficult adj. 困难的 desire v. 渴望;希望 dog n. 狗 1. daughter n. 女儿 2. dear adj. 亲爱的;尊敬的 (1) 作形容词,表示“亲爱的”: E.g. Dear friend, I swear I will never cheat on you. 亲爱的朋友,我发誓我绝不欺骗你。 (2) 作形容词,表示“尊敬的”: E.g. Dear madam, I am very glad and honoured to write to you. 尊敬的女士,我非常荣幸能够写信给你。 3. decide v. 决定 (1) 作动词,表示“决定”: E.g. His old motorcar stopped working, so he decided to fix it. 他的旧摩托车不能运转了,所以他决定修理它。 decisive: adj. 决定性的;果断的 decide to do...: 决定做…… make a decision: 做决定 4. decision n. 决定 determine: v. 决定 01.词语辨析 1. They are trying to reduce the public _ about the spread of COVID-19. A. tear B. fear C. trust D. 2. He can’t _ being laughed at by the passers-by. A. wear B. fear C. hear D. bear 5. describe v. 描述 (1) 作动词,表示“描述”: E.g. I would rather describe the attempt as a failure. 我宁愿把这次努力当作一次失败。 description: n. 描述 describe...as...: 把……描述成…… 被描述成……: be described as... 6. dictionary n. 字典 ·查阅字典? == look up the dictionary 7. difficult adj. 困难的 (1) 作形容词,表示“困难的”: E.g. It’s difficult for me to stay awake in the morning classes. 对我来说,早课时候保持清醒是很困难的。 difficulty: n. 困难 have difficulties (in) doing……: 做某事有困难 8. desire v. 渴望 E.g. I really desire her immediate answer of yes or no. 我真的十分渴望她快点告诉我答不答应。 PART II down n. 向下 dream n. / v. 梦想;向往 during prep. 在……期间 earth n. 地球 egg n. 鸡蛋 else adj. 别的 encourage v. 鼓励 end n. 末梢;终点 in the end 最后 9. down prep. 向下 (1) 作介词,表示“向下”: E.g. Yes that's OK with me, but would you mind keeping the noise down please? 好的,我没问题,但你们可不可以声音小一些呢? look down on 瞧不起 take down 记下 bring down 降低 cut down 削减;砍倒 turn down 调低;拒绝 break down 发生故障 02.短语辨析 1. People may be afraid of them, _ them or think that they are criminals. A. take down B. look down on C. break down D. bring down 2. The reporters _ the speech in a few minutes. A. take down B. look down on C. break down D. bring down 02.短语辨析 3. The car _ halfway to the destination. A. took down B. looked down on C. broke down D