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状语从句 初识状语? 01 状语从句结构 02 状语从句分类 03 状语从句连接词(以时间状语从句为例) 04 目录 CONTENTS 初识状语 PART 01 状语 Adverbial I learn English. I learn English every day. I learn English in the classroom. I learn English in order to talk with foreigners. 状语从句 PART 02 状语从句 Adverbial Clause I learn English when I finish my work. 状语从句:用一个完整的句子表达状语成分并表达某种逻辑关系的句子 状语从句结构 the Structure of Adverbial Clause I learn English when I finish my work. 主句+ 连接词+从句 连接词+从句, 主句 When I finish my work,I learn English. 状语从句结构 the Structure of Adverbial Clause When my friends see me, they don’t want to talk to me. 2. My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful. 3. If I continue narcissism, I’ll lose my friends. 状语从句的分类 PART 03 状语从句分类 Classification of Adverbial Clause 时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 条件状语从句 比较状语从句 方式状语从句 让步状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 状语从句连接词 PART 04 时间状语从句连接词 when/ while/ as before/ after as soon as since until/ not…until when/ while/ as 区别 When he came back, his brother was making a plane model. My mom was cooking when/ while I was doing my homework. As they walked, they talked happily. ①When you arrive, you _ (get)a surprise. ②After you _ (finish)the meal, I will take you to the park. will get finish 时态法则1-表示将来的事,主将从现 1.一现VS一将 (适用于除Since外全部连词的时间状语从句) 时间状语从句 时态法则2-两个先发生在过去的事,长过进,短一过 (多适用于when,while,as等) (过去进行时) (一般过去时) Now While(when) I was doing housework, my mother called me. (当我正在做家务时,我妈妈打电话我了。) call me 2.一过VS过进 时间状语从句 since引导的时间状语从句,常译为“自从……”, 主句常用现在完成时,从句常用一般过去时。 例句翻译:我们自从搬家以后一直没见过面。 We haven’t seen each other since we moved. since引导的时间状语从句 当主句谓语动词是延续性动词时,主句常用肯定形式,表“直到…为止。” 例句:我会待在这里,直到你回来为止。 I’ll stay here until you come back. 当主句谓语动词是非延续性动词时, 主句常用否定形式。 not… until…“直到……才……” He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework. 例句:他直到做完作业才睡觉。 until引导的时间状语从句 1._the day went on, the weather got worse. A.With B.Since C.While D.As 2.My wife was watching TV while I_on the internet. A.searching B.search C.was searching D.searched 感谢您的耐心观看 简约商务通用模板 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Maecenas