Unit1-Unit5 重点短语，句式整理检测-2023届高考英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

人教版新教材（2019）高中英语选择性必修二重点短语和句型 固搭/短语 1. sb.be to blame for (doing) sth. 2. decrease from…to… 3. differences between...and... ... 4. so/such... that... 5. get over 6. get through 7. go through 8. break out 9. break down 10. in charge of 11. in the charge of sb.=in one’s charge 12. take charge of 13. free of charge 14. charge sb.money for →变被动 15. charge sb.with →变被动 16. come down with 17. come about 18. come across 19. meet one’s expectation 20. live up to one’s expectations 21. be exposed to接触/暴露于 22. end up __________(do) 23. make ends meet 24. at all costs 25. behave badly/well 26. behave oneself 27. play a trick ______ sb 28. a trick _____sth. 29. be bound to do 30. impress sb.with sth. →变被动  31. proceed to do 1. have sb./sth. do/done结构  They are going to have some trees________(plant). 他们打算植些树。 I had my leg_________(break) when I got off the bus.当我下公共汽车时我的腿摔断了。 I will have someone_________(repair) the bike for you. I will get my bike__________(repair) tomorrow. 2. with/without的复合结构 With a lot of work________(do), he wasn't allowed to go out. With prices_________(go) up so fast, we can't afford luxuries. I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes_________(fix) on the ceiling. with的复合结构是由“with+宾语+宾补”构成,通常做伴随状语;宾补的形式多种多样。 3. 强调句型  It was at yesterday meeting _________ I misunderstood what you said. It was not until he took off his dark glasses __________ I realized he was a famous singer. 强调句的基本结构：_______________________________________. 4. before  before conj./prep. It+be/takes+时间段+before 从句　过多久才…… It+won’t/wasn’t/didn’t take a long time before....不久就 It was some time before I realized the truth.过了一段时间我才意识到真相。 5. 状语从句的省略  While _______(work), one should concentrate and not allow oneself to be distracted. 工作时要集中精力， 不要分心。 Though ________(know) the truth, he remained silent. 虽然他知道实情，却保持沉默。 The review would then be made public when __________(complete). 审查工作完成后将向公众公布。 在状语从句中,__________________________________