(教用word)UNIT 1 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking — Language Points-【提分教练】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册(人教版)

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking — Language Points 学习任务目标 1. 熟练掌握本课时的重要语言点。 2. 学会分析长难句。 Ⅰ. 根据语境写出黑体单词的汉语意思 1. The whole household got up early and set out for Shanghai. 一家人 2. I suspected that there was something wrong with the engine. 怀疑 3. You shouldn't blame this accident on him; after all it's not up to him to make the decision.责备；把……归咎于 4. The man gave me a knife with a carved wooden handle.把手；柄 5. The hearts of the people of all the nationalities are linked to each other.把……连接起来 6. Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunk driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased.减少；降低 7. The driver of the crashed car received multiple injuries.数量多的 8. New economic development policies led to substantial and rapid growth.大量的 9. We are faced with two apparently contradictory statements.相互矛盾的 10. We have had problems with the supply of raw materials to the factory.未经处理的 11. The bacteria were then examined under the microscope.显微镜 12. Have you any statistics that would enforce your argument？统计数字 Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形 1. severe adj. 极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的→severely adv. 严重地；严厉地 2. frustrated adj. 懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的→frustrate vt. 使懊恼；使沮丧；挫败；阻挠→frustrating adj. 令人懊恼的；令人沮丧的→frustration n. 懊恼；沮丧；失意；挫败 3. infection n. 感染；传染→ infect vt. 使感染；传染→infected adj. 受感染的；受细菌污染的→infectious adj. 有感染力的；传染的；传染性的 4. subscribe vi. 认购(股份)；定期订购；定期交纳(会费)→subscription n. 同意；捐赠；订阅；签署 5. pure adj. 干净的；纯的；纯粹的→purely adv. 纯粹地；完全地 6. transform vt. 使改观；使改变形态 vi. 改变；转变→transformation n. 转换；改变；改观 7. proof n. 证据；证明；检验→prove vt. & linking v. 证明；证明是 8. intervention n. 介入；出面；干涉→intervene vi. 干涉；打扰；调节 Ⅲ. 短语互译 1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 2. die from/of 死于；因……而死 3. in time 及时；终于；迟早 4. attend to 照顾；处理；专心于 5. once and for all 最终地；彻底地 6. 总的来说；通常 in general 7. 同意，赞同 subscribe to 8. 因为，由于；作为……的结果 as a result of 9. 有可能做…… be likely to do ... 10. 幸亏；由于 thanks to Ⅳ. 补全句子 1. 句型公式：until引导时间状语从句 Cholera used to be one of the most feared diseases in the world, until a British doctor，John Snow, showed how it could be overcom