内容正文:
Section Ⅴ Using Language, Assessing
Your Progress & Video Time
学习任务目标
1. 掌握写科学家及科学家精神的篇章结构和常用表达。
2. 能够运用所学知识,自主完成介绍科学家精神的文章的写作。
3. 熟练掌握本课时的重要语言点。
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出黑体单词的汉语意思
1. We've got a general idea of what we want, but nothing concrete at the moment.具体的
2. The moon cast a bright light over the yard.投射
3. Although I poured the tea carefully, I still spilled some.倒
4. At sight of the rainbow, the children were more glad than the parents.彩虹
5. It was hot, and we decided to walk in the shadow of the wall.阴影
6. Why should I say sorry when it's not my fault?过错
7. It is very difficult to define the concept of beauty.概念
8. By the age of seven, children are capable of thinking in abstract terms.抽象的
9. She shifted her weight from one foot to the other.转移
10. He saw a hungry wolf looking for food with his telescope.望远镜
11. The old man is a patriotic overseas Chinese.爱国的
12. They claimed to have shot down one incoming missile.导弹
13. Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.杰出的
14. Besides John, ten other guests would attend the party.除……之外(还)
15. I've learned a lot over the years and developed my leadership qualities. 领导
16. The house is too small, and furthermore, it's too far from the office.此外
Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形
1. mechanical adj. 机械的;发动机的;机器的→ mechanic n. 机械师;机械修理工→mechanically adv. 机械地,不加思考地; 物理上地
2. defend vt. 保卫;防守;辩解→defence n. 防御;保卫;防护;辩护→defender n. 捍卫者,维护者;防守队员,后卫 →defensive adj. 防御的;防御用的;防御性的
3. assistant n. 助理;助手→assistance n. 协助;援助→assist vi. & vt. 帮助;援助
4. gifted adj. 有天赋的;有天才的;天资聪慧的→gift n. 礼物;天赋
5. steady adj. 稳定的;平稳的;稳步的→steadily adv. 平稳地;持续地
6. astronomer n. 天文学家→ astronomy n. 天文学
7. brilliant adj. 聪颖的;绝妙的;明亮的→brilliantly adv. 明亮地;光辉灿烂地;极好地→brilliance n. 光辉,灿烂;才智,才华
8. vivid adj. 生动的;鲜明的;丰富的→vividly adv. 生动地
Ⅲ. 短语互译
1. have an impact on ... 对……有影响
2. break out (战争、打斗等不愉快的事情)突然开始;爆发
3. in charge of 主管;掌管
4. take on 承担;呈现;雇用
5. be familiar with ... 熟悉……
6. come down 患(病);染上(小病)
7. 指出 point out
8. 梦想/梦见(做)某事 dream of/about (doing) sth.
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