内容正文:
第一部分 词性分类
名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念等名称的词。名词属于实词,有具体的意义,在句子
中可作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语或定语。英汉名词的特点基本相同,但在具体分类、词汇
构成、功能及性、数等方面又存在着许多不同点。学习英语名词,特别需要注意的是名词复数
形式的构成和名词所有格的用法。
要点展示
名词的分类
名词的数
名词的所有格
名词的句法功能
考专有名词
普通名词
考可数名词的复数形式以及不可数名词的具体使用
考构成形式及其用法
名词在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、考定语、同位语、状语
Beijing, China, Smith, the White House, French, August
可数名词
不可数名词
个体名词:man, tool, factory, wolf, rose
考集体名词:audience, class, family, police, staff
考物质名词:water, coal, beer, wool, ink, furniture
考抽象名词:importance, honour, help, anger, beauty,
pride, nature, safety, health
考点在线
I.单词拼写。
1. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ____________ (需求) in this city.
(2012 大纲全国卷Ⅱ改)
第一章 名词
第一部分 第一章 名词
1
高中英语语境语法三点一练
2. You are working too hard. You’d better keep a ____________ (平衡) between work and relaxation.
(2012 天津改)
3. —Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
—Well, you know, English is my ____________ (长处). So it is my best choice.
(2012 福建改)
4. The accident caused some ____________ (损坏) to my car, but it’s nothing serious.
(2013 辽宁改)
5. While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________ (鉴赏力) for fine art. (2013 天津改)
6. As the world’s population continues to grow, the ____________ (供应) of food becomes more
and more of a concern. (2013 浙江改)
7. In ____________ (三月), the weather begins to get warmer in northern China. (2013 陕西改)
8. Fewer than a thousand ____________ (大熊猫) still live in the wild. (2013 陕西改)
9. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ____________ (象征;标
志) in last year’s election. (2014 江苏改)
10. — Could you tell me the ____________ (诀窍;技巧) of making such tasty cakes?
— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook. (2014 福建改)
11. Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ____________ (资源) of power. (2014 天津改)
12. When Richard said,“You are much more agreeable and prettier now,”Joan’s face turned red at
the unexpected ____________ (称赞;恭维). (2014 湖北改)
13. On June 27, 2012, the Jiaolong reached a ____________ (深度) of 7,062 meters in t