2023届高三英语一轮复习熟词生义公开课课件

最熟悉的陌生词 ——词汇复习之熟词生义 熟词有生义，此处是何义？ 1. Fever and cough are the typical symptoms of the novel coronavirus. 发烧和咳嗽是这种新型冠状病毒的典型症状。 2. Photos of a gentleman reading in bed in the newly-built makeshift hospital in Wuhan went viral on China's social media platforms.  一位男子在武汉方舱医院看书的照片在中国社交媒体平台走红。 3. These doctors volunteer to go to Hubei to aid in the efforts to fight the novel coronavirus. 这些医生自愿去支援武汉抗击新型冠状病毒。 Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.（B1U2） 2. Fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly the city began to breathe again. （B1U4） 3. Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a small new restaurant. Curiosity drove him inside.(B3U2) to answer the question to come to life 恢复了生机 to cause him to go inside 驱使 Examples in our textbook: ①词性不变，结合上下文语境联想推断 4. Mandela taught us during the lunch breaks. （B1U5） 5. She sounded her horn loudly until the lion turned and walked away. （B2U4） 6. I know you're dying to hear all about my life here, so I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.（B7U4） break（v.打断、中断 → n.中断工作或日常活动的休息时间） sound（n. 声音 → v.使发出声音，例如吹响号角、拉响警报等等） picture（n. 图像、图画 → v. 在脑海中形成画面、想象） ②词性有变，结合原词意和上下文语境联想推断 如何推测熟词的生义？ 生义 熟义 ①词性不变，结合上下文语境联想推断 ②词性有变，结合原词意和上下文语境联想推断 Crowds of people jammed airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations at the start of the seven-day Lunar New Year holiday. What’s the meaning of “jam”here? A. to wait in front of someplace B. to fill something or someplace traffic jam交通堵塞 词性变化+语境：n.→ v. 堵塞→ 填满；堵塞 试一试 Pennsylvania-based food company Murry’s Inc. recalled(召回)on Saturday more than 31,000 pounds of chicken products that were shipped to retail (零售) stores nationwide. What’s the meaning of “ship”? A. a large boat used for carrying people or goods across the sea B. to send goods somewhere by ship, plane, truck, etc 词性变化+语境：n.→ v. 船（运输工具） → 运输 As refugees(难民) flood in, Germany struggles to house them. Q: What’s the meaning of