专题10 7BU2-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过（江苏专用）

7BU2-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过 （江苏专用） ( 过单词短语 ) 【知识梳理1】I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you. (1)) afraid adj. 害怕的，恐怕 句型：be afraid of 害怕某物 be afraid to do=be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 be afraid + that从句 恐怕…… I’m afraid so. 恐怕是这样。 I’m afraid not. 恐怕不是这样。 【例句精讲】 ---Is it going to rain this afternoon? ---I’m afraid so. ---Will there be a school trip this Sunday? ---I’m afraid not. 【巩固练习】 1.我害怕老鼠。 2.我害怕在班上讲话。 3.我恐怕这周没有时间。 【答案】 1. I’m afraid of mice. 2. I’m afraid to speak in class.=I’m afraid of speaking in class. 3. I’m afraid that I won’t have time this Sunday. (2) like prep. 像，类似；怎么样 常用的固定搭配有be like; look like; sound like;visitors like you 考点： 1.问长相：What does sth./sb. look like?=How does sth./sb. look?=What be sth./sb. like? 问性格：What be sth./sb. like? 2. like表示像，没有形式变化，但是like表示喜欢是动词，后动词形式变化，如： Lucy, like her mother, likes singing. 3.visitor要注意后缀是or，填空题注意复数和所有格 【巩固练习】 1.Is the little girl afraid of ___________ (stay) at home by herself? 2.Helen ____________ eating vegetables ____________ tomatoes, cabbages and pumpkins. A. likes; like B. like; likes C. like; like D. likes; likes 【答案】staying; A 【知识梳理2】Most of them have 14 floors. (1)most of them 他们中的大多数，为固定搭配 (2) most与most of的区分 【例题精讲】 1.大多数学生 most of the students 2.我的大部分时间 most of my time 【巩固练习】 1. 大多数年轻人 2. 大多数年轻人 3. 他们中的大多数 【答案】most young people；most of the young people；most of them 【知识梳理3】They’re kind and helpful. helpful adj. 意为“有用的，愿意帮忙的”，反义词为helpless “无用的，没有帮助的”。 【例题精讲】 He is so helpful and often helps me with my English. 【巩固练习】 我想要一个乐于助人的邻居。 【答案】I want to have a helpful neighbour. 【知识梳理4】They help us with all kinds of problems. help sb with sth = help sb (to) do sth 【例句精讲】 他经常帮助我学习英语。 【答案】He often helps me with my English.=He often helps me learn English. 2. 与question的区别：question是提问的问题，problem指的是麻烦一类的问题，出问题了的问题固定搭配：have problems with/(in) doing 做某事有困难 【