广州市北京师范大学广州实验学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末检测英语卷

2021 一 2022 学年第一学期期末教学质量监测 北京师范大学广州实验学校 高一英语 本试卷共 7 页，满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50分) 第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I was only five, but my memories of the serious rainstorm that hit my hometown of Jinan,Shangdong province, on the night of August 26 1987, are still vivid. My family lived in an apartment in a row of buildings near the Xiao-qing River. Starting from Jinan, the river flows into Bohai Bay. Before the industrialization of the city started in the 1970s, the river served as a lifeline between the city and the coast, along which boats transported coal to the coast, returning with full loads (装) of sea salt. But the river started serving as a channel for industrial wastewater from the factories in the 1980s, as well as house-hold wastewater produced by the city as thousands of people came to work in the factories. With the water becoming dark and smelly, fish and shrimps soon disappeared. My father said the river had “died”, and people might be punished for it. I had no idea what he meant. But that night I found out what the punishment was. Flashes of lightning followed by loud thunders (雷声) broke the peace. In a minute, the rain poured down. All the houses were flooded. My mother rushed to wake me. I remember seeing the bed floating off the floor in the floodwater. My mom carried me on her back away from our home to the top of the dam walking waist-deep (齐腰深) in the water. We were all homeless and were arranged to live in a nearby hotel. After the flood, people were worried and anxious to go home to check what the damage was. In the following twenty years, the houses were hit by similar floods several times until finally the river has been widened and cleared.Whenever I go back to my hometown, I remembered the days when I learned to live with floods. 1. What do we know about Xiao-qing River before the 1970s? A. It was dark and smelled bad with wastewater from factories. B. It was clean and serv