Unit 2 Let’s talk teens Grammar and usage 语法复习学案-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

必修一Unit 2 Let’s talk teens语法复习 Teaching objectives 1.知识目标:学生能够掌握简单句、复合句和复杂句的基本含义 2.技能目标:学生能够掌握简单句、复合句和复杂句的基本用法 3.情感目标:学生能够更有信心学习英语 Key points, Difficult points 1.掌握简单句、复合句和复杂句的基本含义 2.掌握简单句、复合句和复杂句的基本用法 Teaching procedures: 英语句子按其结构可以分为以下三类:简单句、并列句和复合句。 [观察例句] 观察下列句子的类别 1.My uncle is a policeman. _ 2.The Internet is useful and we use it a lot. _ 3.I have travelled to many places,but I still want to visit more. _ 4.They have different ideas,so they have solved the problem in different ways. _ 5.I hope that high school will be more exciting. _ 6.As I grew older,I became more interested in poems. _ 7.The watch which was lost has been found. _ 8.That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised. _ [归纳用法] 一、简单句 简单句是只含一个主谓结构的句子,按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 She is fond of collecting stamps. 她喜欢集邮。 Can you finish the work in time?你能按时完成工作吗? Sit down, please.请坐。 What good news it is! 多好的消息啊! [即学即练1] 完成句子 ①The story _. 那个故事听起来很有趣。 ②I _ today. 我今天没做早操。 ③_ five languages? 他会讲五种语言吗? ④_ by train! 让他们坐火车去吧! ⑤_ it is! 这是个多么有趣的故事啊! 二、并列句 两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子,叫作并列句,其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。并列句中的各简单句意义同等重要,相互之间没有从属关系,是平行并列的关系。并列连词有:and,but,or,so等。 The watch was cheap, but it goes quite well. 这块表虽然便宜,但走得很好。 It was late, so we went home. 天晚了,所以我们就回家了。 Hurry up, or you'll miss it all. 快点,不然你什么都赶不上了。 Stand over there and you'll be able to see it better. 站在那边,你就能看得更清楚了。 [即学即练2] 完成句子 ①Her father is a doctor,_. 她的爸爸是个医生,她的妈妈是个作家。 ②We love peace _. 我们热爱和平,但是我们不惧怕战争。 ③I was tired, _. 我累了,于是早早回家了。 ④You must be ill, _. 你一定是病了,因为你的脸色如此苍白。 常用的并列连词有: ①表示并列、递进或顺承关系的并列连词: and(和,并且,及),not only... but also... (不仅……而且……,both...and...(不仅……而且……)。 ●Stand over there and you'll be able to see it more clearly.站在那边,你就能更清楚地看到它。 ●Not only did he speak more correctly, but also he spoke more easily. 他不仅说得更准确,而且说得更轻松。 ②表示转折关系的并列连词:but, yet(但是)。 ●The car is old, but/yet it is in good condition. 这辆车旧了,但车况很好。 ③表示因果关系的并列连词:for(因为),so(因此)。 ●It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.昨晚肯定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。 ●The sho