精品解析：北京市东城区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末统一检测英语试卷

东城区2022—2023学年度第一学期期末统一检测 高二英语 本试卷共10页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 知识运用 (共三节，共42分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 At Lucky Candy, a small neighborhood store, customers are in for a lucky treat. Ahmed Alwan, a cashier of the store, invented a game that’s since gone viral: if ___1___ correctly answer his math questions, they are able to grab as many items as possible in five seconds—all for ___2___. Alwan came up with the idea to primarily ___3___“low-income community members” and he himself ends up paying for whatever the winners collect. For Alwan, 23, joy is essential as breakfast—but regulars at his family’s corner store sometimes ___4___ both. “This neighborhood has a lot of poor people,” he says. “They’ve known me since I was a little kid. I know most of them by name. I see people—some of whom are ___5___ customers—sleeping on the train. I used to give them buttered rolls, coffee and bananas in the morning to ___6___ their days.” A fan of math throughout high school and college, Alwan thought of the way to combine his love of entertaining and altruism (利他主义) into the game to go on helping people and keep their ___7___ skills sharp too. So how does all the gift ___8___ and problem solving affect the store’s profits? Alwan said it hasn’t affected the family business negatively. “It’s out of my own ___9___,” he said. He recently launched a GoFundMe page on the Internet to raise funds for the game as well. If the equation (方程式) for happiness equals kindness plus ____10____, Alwan has already solved it. 1. A. shoppers B. cashiers C. owners D. witnesses 2. A. fun B. good C. free D. love 3. A. choose B. help C. educate D. gather 4. A. insist on B. live off C. adjust to D. struggle for 5. A. potential B. close C. extraordinary D. domestic 6 A. clarify B. guide C. evaluate D. brighten 7. A. trading B. verbal C. math D. reading 8. A. exchanging B. making C. designing D. giving 9.