内容正文:
单元整合拓展
1.
alow
v.
允许;准许
[考向1]alow是动词,意为“允许”。考查alow后
面直接跟动词时,必须要用动名词形式。
①
The
factory
never
alows
(smoke)
in
it.
Its
realy
dangerous.
②
We
usualy
dont
alow
photos
in
the
museum.
A.
taking B.
took
C.
takes D.
to
take
[考向2]考查alow后面接宾语再接动词的时候,
该动词必须要用不定式形式作宾语补足语。
①
(2019·镇江)To
my
surprise,
Daniels
parents
alowed
him
Shanghai
Disneyland
with
me.
A.
to
visitB.
visitingC.
visit D.
visits
②
他们不允许我在公园里打篮球。
They
dont
alow
me
basketbal
in
the
park.
2.
argue
v.
争吵;争论
[考向1]argue是动词。主要考查它的动词词义
辨析。
①
—
Why
do
they
often
in
class?
—
Because
they
cant
agree
with
each
other.
A.
share B.
argue
C.
guess D.
stand
②
我想知道你们为什么在争吵。
I
wonder
why
you
.
[考向2]argue后面是人时接with;后面是事物时,
接about。主要考查介词搭配。
①
—
Why
are
you
arguing
each
other?
—
Because
I
think
he
is
wrong.
A.
about B.
from
C.
between D.
with
②
明妮经常因为家务和她的弟弟争吵。
Minnie
often
argues
her
brother
the
housework.
3.
offer
v.
主动提出;自愿给予
[考向1]offer是动词,考查它的动词词义辨析。
①
(2020·泰州)A
stranger
(主动提出)
to
give
her
a
ride
on
the
street,
but
she
refused
politely.
②
(2020·丹东)—
Hows
it
going,
Tina?
—
Great.
My
company
has
me
a
good
job.
A.
offered B.
provided
C.
introduced D.
discovered
[考向2]考查offer后面接动词的时候,该动词需要
用不定式形式。
①
Il
offer
(sweep)
the
two
classrooms
alone
after
school.
②
(2020· 南通)They
offered
courses
students
know
the
importance
of
protecting
the
Yelow
River.
A.
help B.
helped
C.
helps D.
to
help
[考向3]考查offer后面接双宾语,即offer
sb.
sth.
=
offer
sth.
to
sb.。
①
You
should
offer
a
special
gift
Mom.
②
Why
not
(提供)
a
seat
me?
4.
instead
adv.
代替;反而;却
[考向1]instead是副词,意为“反而;代替;却”,通