Unit 3 Environmental Protection 单词学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit 3 Words 词汇拓展： 1．starve vi.& vt. (使)挨饿；饿死→starvation n．饿死；饥饿；挨饿 2．sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainable adj.可持续的；合理利用的 3．frequently adv.频繁地；经常→frequent adj.频繁的；常见的 v．常去→frequency n．频率 4．restrict vt.限制；限定；束缚→restriction n．限制规定；限制法规；约束→restricted adj.限制的；受限的 5．harmonious adj.和谐的→harmoniously adv.和谐地→ harmony n．和谐；协调in harmony with...与……协调 out of harmony with... 与……不协调 6．submit vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服→submission n．屈从；屈服；意见；提交；提交的文件 emit v.排放；散发→ emission n. 排放物；散发物；排放 admit/ permit/ transmit v. → admission/ permission/ transmission n. 7．annual adj.每年的；一年的 n．年刊；年鉴→annually adv.每年地 8．sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的→sensible adj.明智的；通情达理的；意识到的→sense n．感觉；见识；意义；理智 v．感觉到 be sensitive to 对……敏感 9．originate vi.& vt.起源；发源；创立→origin n．起源→original adj.原来的；最初的→originally adv.原来地；最初地 10．conservation n．对(环境、文物等)保护；保持→conservationist n．环境保护主义者→conservative adj.保守的；守旧的→conserve vt.保护；保存 11．regulation n．章程；规章制度→regulate v．调节；调整→regular adj.有规律的；规则的；定期的；经常的 12．disposal n．去掉；清除；处理→dispose v．排列；布置 13．inspection n．检查；查看；视察→inspector n．检查员；巡视员→inspect vt.检查；视察 14．tolerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→tolerance n．容忍→tolerant adj.容忍的 Key words: 1. starve　vi.& vt. (使)挨饿；饿死 starvation n. 饥饿；挨饿 starve to death　　　　　 饥饿而死 starve for(＝long for＝be eager for) sth. 渴望某物 die of starvation 死于饥饿 ①I'm collecting money in aid of starving children.　 为帮助饥饿的孩子们，我正在募捐。 ②They got lost in the desert and starved _________ death. ③(江苏卷)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to relieve worldwide ___________ (starve)． ④As we know, everyone starves ____________ success. 2. seize　vt.抓住；夺取；控制 seize sb. by the...　　　 抓住某人的…… seize sth. from sb. 从某人手中夺取某物 ①Before he could run away, she seized him _________the collar. ②我们应把握机遇努力实现我们的目标。 We should _________________________________ to achieve our goal. ③I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. 3. submit　vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服 submission n. 屈从；屈服；意见；提交；提交的文件 submit