广东省广州市广州中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试题

1 2022 学年第一学期广州中学期末考试 高一英语 本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 8 页， 满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡 相应的位置上。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或 涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第 I卷 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45分） 第一节（共 10小题；每小题 3 分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A We live in a town with three beaches. There are two parts less than 10 minutes’ walk from home where neighborhood children gather to play. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen — any screen — and stare at it for hours. They are not alone. Today's children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet. In the past few years, an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend. A couple of years ago film-maker David Bond realised that his children, then aged five and three, were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say “chocolate” into his three-year-old son’s ear without getting a response. He realised that something needed to change, and, being a London media type, appointed himself “marketing director from Nature”. He recorded his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth of the World Network, a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature. “Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,” David Bond says. 2 “There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life.” His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now: “We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while.” Sum