内容正文:
寒假轻松练-讲练结合
Unit 4 What can you do?
◆重点单词
dance 跳舞 sing English songs 唱英文歌曲
play the pipa 弹琵琶 do kung fu 打功夫
draw cartoons 画漫画 swim 游泳
speak English 说英语 cook 烹饪,烹调
play ping-pong 打兵乓球 draw pictures 画画
◆典句必背
1. We’ll have an English party next Tuesday! 我们下周二将举行英语派对。
2. —What can you do for the party? 你能为派对做些什么呢?
—I can sing English songs. 我能唱英文歌。
3. How/What about you? 你呢?
4. Can you do any kung fu? 你会打功夫吗?
—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 —No, I can’t. 不,我不会。
5. No problem. I can help you. 没问题。我会帮你。
◆语法集萃
语法点① 询问对方会做什么事情:What can you do..?
—What can you do for the party? 你能为派对做什么?
—I can play the pipa. 我会弹琵琶。
语法点② can句型的否定句,can 后面加not,表示不会做...
如:I can’t play the piano.我不会弹钢琴
语法点③ can句型的一般疑问句的问与答:—Can you do .....?你会做..吗?
—Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?
—Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
语法点④ 乐器前面要用the,play + the + 乐器
例 play the erhu /pipa /piano…
球类前面不加the,play + 球类、棋类、娱乐活动,
例 play basketball/football/ping-pong…
语法点⑤ some与any的区别:
1.some+可数名词复数/不可数名词(用于肯定句中)
例:I can sing some songs. 我唱一些歌曲。
2.any+可数名词复数/不可数名词(用于否定句或疑问句中)
例:I can’t do any kung fu. 我不会打功夫。 Can you do any kung fu? 你会打功夫吗?
3.any还可以用于肯定句,作“任何的”解。
例:Any student can answer this question. 任何学生都能回答这个问题。
4.在表示建议,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,用some而不用any。
例:Would you like some milk tea? 你想来点奶茶吗?
◆写作方法
1、描写自己或家庭成员会做的事情,如:I’m helpful at home;
思路导引
(1)开头:介绍自己或家庭成员的基本情况:I’m/ My name is.. I’m…years old.
(2)中间:介绍自己在家和在学校里会做的事情/介绍家人的外貌性格以及会做的事情:
I can…at school. I can…at home.
My father is strong. He often reads books. My mother is kind,She can cook
(3)结尾:总结 This is me. What can you do?
This is my family. I love my family. Can you tell me your family?/What about your family?
◆范文阅读
Hello, I’m Ming Ming. I’m eleven years old. I’m helpful. I can clean the board and sweep the floor at school. I can clean my room and wash my clothes at home.
My father is strong. He often reads books. My mother is kind,She can cook. I often