内容正文:
Final Review
一.vocabulary
①辨析adopt adapt
adopt 采纳,收养
adopt an idea 采纳意见
adapt 适应,改编(to)
adapt to doing sth. 适合....,使适应
adapt oneself to doing 使自己适应于
一.vocabulary
②一词多义:account
account for 说明,解释;占(一定数量或比例)
on no account (=by no means) 绝不 (放在句首要倒装)
倒装句
1.部分倒装
Only,否定副词或短语位于句首时,部分倒装
部分倒装的语序:与一般疑问句相同
e.g 这种混合物绝对不应当接近沸点
On no account should the mixture come near boiling.
take……into account=take account of 考虑到
一.vocabulary
课堂练习(Translation—account)
1.他对那个夜晚所发生的事情做了一个详细的报道
2.那位教授由于嗓子疼拒绝亲自发表演讲
3.你如何解释失业人数仍在增加这个现实
一.vocabulary
③重点词:aim
n.目标,目的;瞄准
v.瞄准,对准;旨在,致力于;针对,指向
sb. aim at sth./to do
sth. be aimed at sb./to do
e.g 企业必须以长期增长为目标
Business will have to aim at long-term growth.
一.vocabulary
attach v.系上,贴上,连接;附属,依附
attach importance to doing/sth. 注重,重视
attach sb. /oneself to doing sth. 全身心投入,爱上了
be attached to doing 深深热爱做某事
e.g (那个深深热爱篮球的)孩子,终于成为了一个NBA球星
The boy (who is attached to playing basketball) has become an NBA star. 定语从句
The boy ( attached to playing basketball) has become an NBA star. 非谓语
一.vocabulary
alternative adj. 可替代的 n.替代物
the alternative to doing 做某事的替代品
have no alternative but to do 别无选择只能做某事
二.grammar
1.非谓语
-ed 分词(被动)
-ing 分词(主动):与谓语动词几乎同时发生
to do(主动):将要发生
二.grammar
当doing/done的动作先发生,
隔了一会,
谓语的动作才发生。
或者,doing/done的动作先发生,
发生好几次后,
谓语的动作才发生。
动作是主动,doing变为having done
动作是被动,done变为having been done――
二.grammar
状语从句
时间 when, as, while, before, after, since, till, not……until, as soon as
原因 because, since, as, for, now that
条件 if, unless
目的 in order that, so that,
结果 so…that, so that, such…that,
让步 though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever,
比较 as…as, so…as, than,
地点 where, wherever ……
【从句】,主句 判断方式
二.grammar
定语从句构成:
1).先行词(引导词前面的名词、代词)
2).引导词
关系代词that、which、who、 which、 whose (可作主语、宾语、定语)
关系副词where , when, why (作状语)
先行词(被修饰成分)+关系词+从句其他成分
Thanks for your attention
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