Unit 3 Getting along with others Grammar and usage 语法复习课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册

2023-01-03
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B1 U3 Grammar Review Restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns 由关系代词引导的限制性定语从句 目录 content 二、 规则重现 四、 巩固提升 五、 归纳总结 一、 概念重现 三、 实战演练 一、概念重现 定语从句、先行词、关系代词、句子成分 定语从句(Attributive Clauses) 在句中作定语,修饰一个________ 或________,也可修饰整个句子,被修饰的词叫做定语从句的________。 先行词与定语从句之间有一个词连接,这个词叫做________ 。 关系词分关系代词和关系副词。 关系代词主要有__________________________________。 1. 在定语从句中,用 ________、________指代“表示物”的先行词; 用________、________、________指代“表示人”的先行词。 2. 在从句中作定语,表示前后名词之间有所属关系,无论先行词是人还是物,都可用________。 3.在从句中作________的关系代词可以省略。 4. 关系代词充当定语从句里的某个成分,主要作________、________、 ________、________。 限制性定语从句对所修饰的对象加以限制,从句不可去掉,一旦去掉主句的意思则不完整。 非限制性定语从句修饰先行词或整个主句,用________与主句隔开,引导词一般不用________。 名词 代词 先行词 逗号 that 关系词 who; whom; that; which; whose等 which that who whom that whose 宾语 表语 宾语 定语 主语 二、规则重现 限制性定语从句需要注意的几个问题 定语从句需要注意的问题---①关系代词宜用that的情况 观察 1. He gave her everything that he had. 2. You can take any book that you like. 3. The flower is the only one that I like. 4. This is the best book that I have ever read. 5. The second place that I want to visit is Beijing. 6. They talked of things and persons that they remembered. 7. He is no longer the little boy that he was ten years ago. 8. Who is the man that is making a speech? 9. Which is the picture that impresses you most? 归纳 S1-3.当先行词指物,其本身是everything, anything, nothing, something 等或被all, any, the only, the very等修饰; S4-5.当先行词指物时,被______________________________修饰; S6.当先行词_______________________; S7.当先行词在主句中作____________且关系代词在定语从句中也作____________时; S8-9. 以who和which开头的疑问句,为了避免重复。 序数词或形容词的最高级 表语 表语 既有人又有物时 定语从句需要注意的问题---②宜用who的情况 观察 1. He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 2. One who doesn’t work hard will never succeed. 3. Anyone who breaks the law should be punished. 4. Those who fail tend to blame the world for their failure. 归纳 当先行词是anyone, those(指人), one, ones, he等时,关系代词常用who. 定语从句需要注意的问题---③介词+关系代词 观察 1. Dad is a person with whom I can get along well. 2. We’d better buy a road map without which we will get lost. 归纳 在正式场合,介词可以置于关系代词前,这时:指物

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Unit 3 Getting along with others Grammar and usage 语法复习课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
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Unit 3 Getting along with others Grammar and usage 语法复习课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
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Unit 3 Getting along with others Grammar and usage 语法复习课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
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Unit 3 Getting along with others Grammar and usage 语法复习课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
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Unit 3 Getting along with others Grammar and usage 语法复习课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
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Unit 3 Getting along with others Grammar and usage 语法复习课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
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