基础语法知识 英语句型其变换 课件 2022-2023学年高一英语初高衔接课程

慧眼识珠 I laugh I cry I run I walk I smile I work I have a book. I like you. I wash my hands. I watch a movie. I see a boy. She finds the dress pretty. She made her hair cut. She saw a girl singing. She made me angry. She kept me working. 慧眼识珠 You give me a gift. You show me a picture. You tell me a story. You share me a joke. You send me an email. 慧眼识珠 He sleeps well. He sleeps on the bed. He sleeps every afternoon. He slept for 8 hours. He run fast. I took a walk yesterday. I saw my English teacher in the supermarket. The officer punished him for that reason. I eat lots of fruit to keep healthy. She visited the park by bike. I am happy. You are anxious. She is healthy. He is sad. It seems interesting. There is a book on your desk. There is a cake on the table. There are two books on the chair. There are many people in the dining hall. 句子结构 例句 SV We laugh. My fingers ach. SV O I have a car. I cut my fingers. SV OC I find my car beautiful. I find my fingers blooding. SV IO DO I show my friends the car. I show my teacher my fingers. SV A I laugh loudly. I cry loudly. SV OA I bought my car at a car store. I cut my fingers just now. SP My English teacher is kind. I am stupid. There be… There are two books on my desk. There is a stupid student. SVO+… 一、主谓宾句型(SV+…) 什么句子是主谓宾的句型（判断方法）：主语后有动作动词 判断方法： 1. 找动词（表动作的词）： 看、跑、吃、喝（身体发出的动作） 想、爱、思念、恨、决定（心理发出的动作） 2. 找主语：动词（动作）前面的那个词语（指人或物体） 我爱你们。 他思念你们。 判断方法： 3. 找宾语：动词（动作）后面的那个词语（指人或物体） 结构：主语+谓语动词+宾语 总结：动前主，动后宾 例子运用 我爱你们 I +love + you. 查单词套上去 他爱你们 He +love +you. 他+爱+你 查字典记单词 你吃螺蛳粉 You + eat + noodles. 这个人吃螺蛳粉 This +person + eat + noodles. 我笑了 I + laugh. 她哭了 She + cry. 他们跑了 They + run. Run 跑步 谓语动词变形规则（一般现在时） 主语 谓语动词 我 不变 你 不变 他、她、它 动词尾巴+s 数量为1 动词尾巴+s 数量大于1 不变 翻译句子 我的妈妈吃螺蛳粉。 托尼老师吃老友粉。 这个人讨厌他。 他们跑步。 宾语存在动词变形规则 我 爱 吃螺蛳粉。I+ love + eating noodles. 他爱 吃老友粉。He + loves + eating noo