2 语法专题二 代词-【智乐星中考·命题研究】2023年河北中考英语（人教版）

语法专题二　代词 命题点1　人称代词、物主代词及反身代词 河北中考近6年都在单项选择、词语运用中对人称代词、物主代词和反身代词进行考查，而此命题点的考查一般涉及同一人称的不同形式、不同人称的同一形式和不同人称的混合辨析。其中辨析人称在单项选择中考查；辨析形式在词语运用中考查。 1．人称代词、物主代词及反身代词总表 　　　类别 人称　　　 人称代词 物主代词 反身 代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第一 人称 单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二 人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三 人称 单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves 2.人称代词主格用作主语或表语，宾格用作宾语。要根据题干中的提示词，如mother, father, Lily, Tom等及语境判定应该用哪一人称。 —Where is dad？爸爸在哪儿？ —He is in the garden.他在花园里。 Miss Smith is very kind. We all like her.史密斯小姐非常和蔼，我们都喜欢她。 3．名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词 —Is this your bike？这是你的自行车吗？ —No, it's her bike. Mine(＝My bike) is under the tree.不是，它是她的自行车。我的(自行车)在树下。 4．反身代词的固定搭配： enjoy oneself玩得愉快 learn/teach...by oneself自学 dress oneself穿衣 help oneself to随便吃…… by oneself独自 for oneself亲自；为自己 hurt oneself受伤 keep ... to oneself 保守秘密 prove oneself 证明自己 lose oneself in 沉迷于；陶醉于 1．(2022·河北中考)Where is your brother? I want to give__________ a book. A．me B．you C．him D．her 2．(2021·河北中考)This isn't my dictionary. __________ is over there, on the desk. A．His B．Mine C．Hers D．Yours 3．(2020·河北中考)Nancy, carrots are good for __________eyes. Eat some, please. A．my B．your C．her D．his 4．(2019·河北中考)—My ruler is broken. Can I borrow __________？ —Of course. Here it is. A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours 5(2018·河北中考)Please come in, Alice. Welcome to __________ house. A．her B．his C．my D．your 6．(2017·河北中考)—Is this Kate's bicycle? —No，__________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours 7．(2016·河北中考)Thanks for inviting __________ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it. A．her B．him C．you D．me 8．(2015·河北中考)My brother likes painting. It's one of __________ hobbies. A．my B．her C．his D．your 9．(2014·河北中考)We must protect plants. They are friends of __________. 　 A．we B．us C．our D．ours 10．(2013·河北中考