3、Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas（教参Word）- 【勤径学升·同步练测】2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修第三册（外研版）

Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas [对应学生用书第13页] Ⅰ.重点单词 ▶基础单词 1.tear n. 眼泪, 泪水 2.moreover adv. 此外, 而且 3.apart adv. 分离, 分开 4.fence n. 栅栏, 围栏, 篱笆 ▶拓展单词 1.justify v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为……辩护→justified adj.合乎情理的, 事出有因的;有正当理由的→justification n.正当的理由, 可接受的理由 2.frank adj.坦率的, 坦诚的, 直言不讳的→frankly adv.坦率地 3.depend vi.依靠→dependent adj.依靠的;依赖的→dependence n.依靠, 依赖, 依存→independent adj.独立的→independently adv.独立地;自立地 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.protect…from… 保护……以免遭…… 2.say for example 比如 3.look for 寻找 4.ask for sb’s advice 向某人征求意见 5.go back to 回到 6.in advance 提前, 预先 7.find out 发现;查明 8.instead of 代替, 而不是 9.consist of 由……组成 10.a series of 一系列的 Ⅲ.阅读词汇 1.web n. 蜘蛛网;错综复杂的事物 2.weave v. 编, 织  3.deceive v. 欺骗 4.latter n. 后者 Ⅳ.重点句型 1.Perhaps we comfort ourselves with the knowledge that most of the lies we tell are“white lies”:little lies that we tell to protect others from the truth.  或许我们可以安慰自己, 我们说过的大部分谎言都是“善意的谎言”, 即为了保护他人不被真相伤害而撒的小谎。 2.Or if a friend asks us what we think of their new haircut, we say “It’s great!”, even if we think it’s awful.  或者有朋友问我们他的新发型怎么样, 即使我们觉得剪得非常糟糕, 也会说“棒极了!” 3.Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend wants some frank comments from you so that they can improve.  停下来想一想, 也许你的朋友就是想听到你的真实评价, 从而改进和提高。 4.Perhaps the meal you said was “delicious” will be served every time you visit.  也许被你评价为“很好吃”的菜肴会在你每次到访时都出现在餐桌上。 5.The more independent you are, the better your life will be.  你越独立, 你的生活就会越好。 [对应学生用书第14页] [整体理解] Ⅰ.Scan the text and find out the main idea of the text. The passage is mainly about the reasons and results of telling white lies.  Ⅱ.Read the text and choose the best answers. 1.In which example is a white lie used to give encouragement? A.Your haircut looks good. B.The meal you cooked is delicious. C.You sing a wonderful song. D.My day is fine.Don’t worry. 2.What does the author think of the results of the white lies? A.Wonderful. B.Awful. C.Thoughtful. D.Not always satisfactory. 3.Why do we have to tell a white lie sometimes? A.Because the white lies c