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Unit 10 Connections Viewing Workshop Warming-up 1. What might be your first impression of this man? 2. Do you change your impression of him after the second encounter? Think about the following scenes and answer the questions. Imagine you went to see a football game. The man sitting next to you was loud, spilt his drink on you, and made fun of your team. Days later, you’re walking in the park when it starts to rain. The same man from the football game shows up at your side to offer you an umbrella. Pre-viewing obnoxious adj. 极讨厌的,可憎的 encounter n.(意外)相遇 write sb/sth off 认定……失败(或没有价值、不可救药等) infer vt. 推断,推论 harsh adj. 严厉的,严酷的,残酷的 jerk n. 蠢人,傻瓜,笨蛋 that said 即便如此,尽管如此(even so) bias n. 偏见 diagnostic adj. 诊断的,判断的 Read and learn the new words. Pre-viewing revealing adj. 揭露真相的,发人深省的 competent adj. 足以胜任的,有能力的,称职的 fMRI 功能性核磁共振成像 ventrolateral prefrontal cortex 腹外侧前额叶皮层 superior temporal sulcus 颞上沟 correlate with 相互关联影响,相互依赖 perception n. 知觉,感知 Samaritan 撒玛利亚人,善人 moral n. 寓意,教益 rarity n. 稀有,罕见 We’re quick to form lasting first impressions of others based on their behaviours. We form impressions of others with little effort and from a single behaviour. We cannot change our impressions in light of new information. Viewing 根据,考虑到 Read the following sentences and predict whether they are true. Viewing Watch Part 1 of the video. Write T or F according to the speaker. We’re quick to form lasting first impressions of others based on their behaviours. We form impressions of others with little effort and from a single behaviour. We cannot change our impressions in light of new information. Viewing T T F Viewing Very negative, highly immoral information has a _ than very positive, highly moral information. When learning about another person’s abilities and competences, the _ gets weighed more heavily. Highly immoral actions and highly competent actions are _ behaviours that people tend to weigh _. The brain decides whether the behaviour is typical or _ in order to make complex decisions