Unit 1 课时2 Section A（3a-4c)-【帮课堂】2022-2023学年八年级下册英语同步精品讲义（人教版）

Unit 1 What’s the matter？ 课时2 Section A（3a-4c） Learning aims: 1.单词和短语：passenger, off, get off, to one's surprise, onto, trouble , hit, right away, get into 2.重点句子 1)At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 2)He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. 3)To his surprise , they all agreed to go with him. 4.)Thanks to Mr Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. 重点词汇和短语 1. _______________ n. 乘客；旅客 2. _______________ adv. & prep. 离开（某处）不工作；从……去掉 3. _______________ prep. 向；朝 4. _______________ n. 问题，苦恼 5. _______________ v.（用手或器具）击；打 6. _______________ pron.（she的反身代词）她自己 7. ___________________________ 下车 8. ___________________________ 使……惊讶；出乎……意料 9. ___________________________ 立即；马上 10. ___________________________ 陷入；参与 答案：1. passenger 2. off 3. onto 4. trouble 5. hit 6. herself 7. get off 8. to one’s surprise 9. right away 10. get into 1. At 9: 00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 昨天上午九点, 二十六路公交车正沿着中华路行驶; 突然司机看到一位老人躺在路边。 （1）本句是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句，句式结构如下： At 9: 00 a.m. yesterday, [ bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road] [when the driver saw an old man lying on 时间状语 时间状语 主句 the side of the road.] when引导时间状语从句，除常有＂当……时＂之意外，放在过去进行时构成的主句之后，还意为＂就在此/那时；突然＂，相当于at this/that time。 ☞ He was just getting into the shower when the telephone rang. 他正要去沐浴间，这时(突然)电话响了起来。 1．—No one can tell when they ________. —When they ________, I’ll let you know at once. A．return; will arrive B．will return; reach C．will return; arrive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——没人知道他们将在什么时候回来。——当他们到了，我会马上告诉你的。考查宾语从句时态和动词辨析。return返回，回来；will return将要返回，将要回来；will arrive将要到达；reach及物动词，到达；arrive不及物动词，到达。根据第一句中“No one can tell when they”可知，此处是when引导的宾语从句，第一空使用will return，表示“没人知道他们将在什么时候回来”；第二空后面没有具体的地点，所以此处只能使用不及物动词arrive。故选C。 （2）see sb doing sth与see sb do sth see sb doing sth