内容正文:
Unit 1 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、翻译下列写作常用词组
1. 将会 _______________
2. 报请批准 _______________
3. 筹款活动 ___________________
4. 筹款 _______________
5. 书展 _______________
6. 食物展 _______________
7. 盼望 _______________
8. 举行活动 ______________________________
9. 给予我们批准 _______________
10. 参加 _______________
【答案】1.be going to 2.ask permission 3.money-raising activities 4.raise money 5.book fair 6.food fair
7.look forward 8.have / organize / hold the activity 9.give us permission 10.take part in
二、选择填空。
1. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A. help B. helped C. helps D. to help
【答案】D
【解析】句意:他们开设课程来帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性。
考查非谓语动词。help是动词原形;helped是过去式;helps第三人称单数形式;to help是动词不定式。结合句意,他们开设课程,是为了帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性,表示目的,用动词不定式作目的状语,故选D。
2. —It is important for us to know ________ all the subjects.
—Yeah, group work is my favourite way.
A. how to study B. how do we study C. what to study D. to study
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——对我们来说,知道如何学习所有的科目是很重要的。——是的,小组合作是我最喜欢的方式。考查“疑问词+不定式”。根据“It is important for us to know...all the subjects.”可知,此处使用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语,结合答语“group work is my favourite way”可知,此处对方式进行提问,故选A。
3. The old man doesn’t feel ________ at home because he enjoys ________ books on his own.
A. lonely, reading B. lonely, to read C. alone, reading D. alone, to read
【答案】A
【解析】句意:这位老人在家并不感到孤独,因为他喜欢自己看书。
考查形容词辨析以及非谓语动词。lonely孤单的;alone独自。根据“feel”可知,强调情感上的孤单,应填lonely。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选A。
4. Sam is ________ to walk because he is ________.
A. unable, disabled B. unabled, disabled C. disabled, unable D. disable, unabled
【答案】A
【解析】句意:山姆因为残疾而不能走路。
考查词汇辨析。unable不能胜任的,不会的,形容词;disabled有残疾的,形容词;disable使丧失能力,动词;unabled错误单词。be unable to do sth.“不能做某事”;is后接形容词作表语,不能走路是因为“他是有残疾的”。故选A。
5. If you have the _____ to do it, I’m sure you’ll be successful.
A. band B. problem C. courage D. care
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果你有勇气去做,我相信你会成功的。C符合题意。
6.A ______ accident happened just now, which killed at least 18 people.
A. safe B. serious