内容正文:
2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测
七下Unit 1-2语言目标
一、重点短语
1. 除……之外;也as well 2. 照顾;照料take care of
3.讲笑话tell jokes 4. 嘲弄;取笑make fun of
5.对……要求严格(be) strict about ... 6.放弃give up
7.夜以继日all day and all night 8.擅长(be) good at
9.装满;充满(be) full of 10.在……上成功(be) successful in
11.看起来像look like 12. 以……而闻名(be) famous for ...
13. 百货商店 department store 14.更喜欢prefer to
15.名胜 place of interest 16.在……的中心.in the centre of ...
17.在海边 by the sea 18.超过;多于more than
19.去度假 go on holiday 20.去观光 go sightseeing
21.玩得开心.have a wonderful time 22.对……感兴趣be) interested in ...
23.以……(身份、地位)而著称 (be) known as ... 24.这些年来over the years
25. 至少at least
二、精讲精练
要点 1:cheerful
cheerful adj. (a) be in good spirits, happy 快乐的;高兴的
cheerfully adv. 兴高采烈地
cheer
(1)cheer 作不及物动词,意为“欢呼;喝彩”。例如:
(2)cheer...up 意为“使……高兴起来;使……振奋起来”。例如:
(3)cheer on意为“为……加油;为……打气”。
【典例分析】
1. ! It's not the end of the world. Let's try again.
A. Put up B. Set up C. Cheer up D. Pick up
【答案】C
【解析】句意:振作起来吧!这不是世界末日。让我们再试一次吧。结合本题语境可知应选C, cheer up的含义是“振作起来”。
2.She is always_________. 她总是很快乐
【解析】cheerful
要点2 be full of
be full of 意为“充满的”,侧重指状态。例如:
The room is full of young people. = The room is filled with young people.
房间里全是年轻人。
【拓展】
be filled with意为“装满……;充满……”,和be full of 同义,但是更侧重动作。其主动形式为:fill with,意为“把……装满”。例如:
Everything is filled with new life. 万物充满了生气。
【典例分析】
1.—The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it? —Oh, it is _______books.
A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for
【答案】A. be filled with 充满。Be covered with 被覆盖。Be used for 被用来。。。 be asked for 被。。。要求。
2.It is raining hard. The pool ______ water.
A.is filled of B. is full with C. is filled with D. is fulled of
【答案】C . be full of 和be filled with 都是固定搭配。
要点3 patient
patient adj.有耐心的
patient常用短语为be patient with,意为“对……有耐心”。
Our teacher is very patient with us. 我们的老师对我们很有耐心。
【拓展】
(1)patient还可作名词,意为“病人”,其复数形式为patients。
(2)