内容正文:
八年级爽语.下册
初中同步课堂风暴
ONGBUKETANGFENGBAO
Unit3语法小专题
语法归纳
针对训练
不定代词some与any
I.单项选择
some和any都可表示“一些人或物”,均可代
)1.-This apple watch is expensive.Do you
替可数名词复数或不可数名词,其具体用法如下:
have
cheaper ones?
不定代词some和any都可用作主语、宾语,但any
-Yes,Madam.Look,this one is¥4,l88,
常用在否定句或疑问句中,而some常用在肯定句
and that one costs only Y2,588.
中。作主语时,指代可数名词复数,谓语动词用复
A.little B.few
C.some
D.any
数;指代不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
Some like sports,and some like music.
)2.-Would you like
orange juice?
有些人喜欢运动,有些人喜欢音乐。(作主语)
-Yes,please.
Do you have French books?你有法语书吗?
A.any
B.many
Yes,I have some.是的,我有一些。(作宾语)
C.some
D.few
Does any of the students know Mr.Liu?
)3.It's polite to take
flowers as a
这些学生当中有人认识刘先生吗?(作主语)
gift when you visit a friend
I don't like any of these pictures.
A.some B.any C.little
D.a
这些图画中我一张也不喜欢。(作宾语)
)4.I asked her for
orange juice,
[拓展]①some,any还可作形容词,修饰可数
名词和不可数名词。some多用于肯定句,any多用
but she didn't have
于疑问句和否定句。
A.any;any
B.some;any
I have some books..我有一些书。
C.some;some
D.any;some
There is some milk in the glass.
)5.I don't have
water.
杯子里有一些牛奶。
A.any
B.some C.no
D.many
Idon't have any books.我没有书。
)6.I want
bananas to make salad.
There isn't any milk in the glass.
A.some B.any C.little D.few
杯子里没有牛奶。
)7.Some of the rice
from
Do you have any books?你有一些书吗?
Is there any milk in the glass?杯子里有牛
Heilongjiang.
奶吗?
A.are B.am
C.is
D.come
②当问句表示邀请或者请求,且期待肯定回答
I.用some或any填空
时,要用some。
1.I need
glue.Can you pass me?
Would you like some tea?你想喝茶吗?
2.Li Ming is more careful than
other boy
Shall I get some for you?要我给你拿些来吗?
in his class.
Are you expecting some friends to come this
3.Do you have
other colours?
evening?你期望一些朋友今天晚上来吗?
4.How about
③any用于肯定句时,表示“任何”。另外any
apple juice?
可用作状语,表示程度。
5.I have
dumplings for dinner.
You may come to ask questions at any time.
6.There isn't
water in the bottle.
I'll be at school the whole afternoon.你任何时候都
7.There are
apples on the table.
可以来问问题,我整个下午都会在学校。
8.
of the books you bought for me were
Is she any better today?
very useful.
她今天好一点儿了吗?
Wisdom is better than gold or silver.