内容正文:
专题一 语法填空
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(二)
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Passage 1
(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”. __1__ is so breathtaking about the experience is the outofthisworld scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we __2__ (human) are.
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will __3__ (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the __4__ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is—always leaving us __5__ (astonish).
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What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it __6__ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure __7__ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your __8__ (ache) legs.
As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in __9__ (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is __10__ must to visit!
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1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______5._______
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者登顶黄山的经历。
(二)
1.What 考查主语从句的连接词。根据句子结构可知,句中缺少引导主语从句并在主语从句中作主语的连接代词。连接代词what具有这一功能,相当于the thing that。故填What。
2.humans 考查名词。设空处所填的词在句中作we的同位语,应用human的复数。故填humans。
3.undoubtedly 考查词性转换。此处应用副词作状语修饰谓语动词help,故填undoubtedly。
4.hotter 考查形容词的比较级。此句含有一个“the+比较级 ...,the+比较级 ...”句型,该句型意为“越……越……”。由the colder和设空前的the可知,此处应用hot的比较级。故填hotter。
(二)
5.astonished 考查词性转换。此句中含有“leave sb/sth+adj.”结构,表示“使……处于某种状态”。此处应用形容词astonished作宾语补足语,说明人的感受,意为“吃惊的”。故填astonished。
6.was 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。时间状语then常与过去时连用,意为“那时”,形式主语it为第三人称单数,故填was。
7.and 考查连词。句意:尽管这是你登山途中所见的唯一非自然事物,但它同样突出了整个奇遇过程,而且还为你提供了可以让你疼痛的双腿休息的地方。此处highlights the whole adventure和offers a place是两个并列成分,应用连词and连接。故填and。
(二)
8.aching 考查非谓语动词。因为名词legs与动词ach